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docker部署wordpress

news 2025/10/25 8:32:43

一、项目背景

在一个网站上面进行展示一些可下载的app应用或者展示一些分享的内容

二、涉及服务

云ecs（虚拟机也可以）、docker、mysql、wordpress

三、部署服务

安装docker

#添加Docker软件包源
sudo wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/docker-ce.repo http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
sudo sed -i 's|https://mirrors.aliyun.com|http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com|g' /etc/yum.repos.d/docker-ce.repo
#Alibaba Cloud Linux3专用的dnf源兼容插件
sudo dnf -y install dnf-plugin-releasever-adapter --repo alinux3-plus
#安装Docker社区版本，容器运行时containerd.io，以及Docker构建和Compose插件
sudo dnf -y install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin#启动Docker
sudo systemctl start docker
#设置Docker守护进程
sudo systemctl enable docker

安装mysql

docker run -d \--name wp-db \--network wp-network \-e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=StrongRootPass123 \-e MYSQL_DATABASE=wordpress \-e MYSQL_USER=wpuser \-e MYSQL_PASSWORD=wpuserpass123 \-v wp-db-data:/var/lib/mysql \mysql:8.0

安装wordpress

docker run -d \--name wp-app \--network wp-network \-e WORDPRESS_DB_HOST=wp-db \-e WORDPRESS_DB_USER=wpuser \-e WORDPRESS_DB_PASSWORD=wpuserpass123 \-e WORDPRESS_DB_NAME=wordpress \wordpress:php8.1-apache

安装nginx

docker run -d \--name wp-nginx \-p 80:80 \--network wp-network \-v $(pwd)/nginx/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \nginx:alpine

nginx的配置

http {include       /etc/nginx/mime.types;default_type  application/octet-stream;log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ''$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ''"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;error_log   /var/log/nginx/error.log  warn;sendfile        on;keepalive_timeout  65;server {listen 80;# server_name 43.137.4.107;location / {proxy_pass http://wp-app:80;proxy_set_header Host $host;proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;proxy_buffering off;}}# ⚠️ HTTPS 配置（有域名时启用）# server {#     listen 443 ssl;#     server_name yourdomain.com;##     ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/ssl/yourdomain.com.crt;#     ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/ssl/yourdomain.com.key;#     ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;#     ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA512:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA512;##     location / {#         proxy_pass http://wp-app:80;#         proxy_set_header Host $host;#         proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;#         proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;#         proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;#         proxy_buffering off;#     }# }
}