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1、需求

对于Teach账号创建的数据，其他用户仅仅只有查询的权限，而不能修改和删除。并且部分接口只允许Teach账号访问

2、实现思路

在删除和修改时往往需要传递数据的id，进而可以通过id查询该数据是否由Teach账号创建。当然我们可以在每个删除和修改接口里面进行判断，但这样照成管控不够集中，并且不利于后续的修改。如果后续又要求对Admin账号创建的数据也做同样的管控，那需要修改的地方会很多。
因此可以通过Aop拦截删除、修改等接口，通过接口的参数中的查询id对应的数据是否由Teach账号创建。

3、实现Demo

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.core.annotation.Order;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.function.BiConsumer;@Order(0)
@Aspect
@Component
public class TeachAccountCheckAop {private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(TeachAccountCheckAop.class);@Autowiredprivate HttpServletRequest request;@Autowiredprivate UserInfoUtil userInfoUtil;@Autowiredprivate ExpInfoService expInfoService;@Autowiredprivate ExpManualService expManualService;@Autowiredprivate MaterialInfoService materialInfoService;@Autowiredprivate SandboxMgtService sandboxMgtService;/*** 存储每个接口对应的从接口参数中获取id的方式*/private Map<String, BiConsumer<Object, List<Long>>> classMap = new HashMap<>();/*** 存储仅仅运行Teach账号访问的接口*/private Set<String> onlyTeachApiMethodSet = new HashSet<>();{onlyTeachApiMethodSet.add("com.huawei.ebg.olblab.controller.ExpInfoController.exportExperiment");onlyTeachApiMethodSet.add("com.huawei.ebg.olblab.controller.ExpInfoController.importExperiment");/*** arg:接口的参数* list:用于存储从接口参数中提取的id*/classMap.put("com.huawei.ebg.olblab.controller.ExpInfoController.saveExpBaseInfo", (arg, list) -> {ExpBaseInfoDto param = (ExpBaseInfoDto) arg;if (Objects.nonNull(param.gettid())) {list.add(param.gettid());}});classMap.put("com.huawei.ebg.olblab.controller.ExpManualController.saveExpManualBaseInfo", (arg, list) -> {ExpManualBaseDto param = (ExpManualBaseDto) arg;if (Objects.nonNull(param.gettid())) {list.add(param.gettid());}});classMap.put("com.huawei.ebg.olblab.controller.ExpMaterialInfoController.updateExpMaterialInfo", (arg, list) -> {MaterialUpdateDto param = (MaterialUpdateDto) arg;if (Objects.nonNull(param.gettid())) {list.add(param.gettid());}});classMap.put("com.huawei.ebg.olblab.controller.SandboxMgtController.deleteSandbox", (arg, list) -> {SandboxTempDto.Delete param = (SandboxTempDto.Delete) arg;if (CollectionUtils.isNotEmpty(param.getSandboxTempIds())) {list.addAll(param.getSandboxTempIds());}});}@Before("execution(public * com.huawei.ebg.olblab.controller.ExpInfoController.saveExpBaseInfo(..))"+ "|| execution(public * com.huawei.ebg.olblab.controller.ExpManualController.saveExpManualBaseInfo(..))"+ "|| execution(public * com.huawei.ebg.olblab.controller.ExpMaterialInfoController.updateExpMaterialInfo(..))"+ "|| execution(public * com.huawei.ebg.olblab.controller.SandboxMgtController.deleteSandbox(..))")public void beforeApiCheck(JoinPoint joinPoint) {// 获取当前登录者账号，Teach账号直接结束String userAccount = userInfoUtil.getUserAccount(request);if (StringUtils.equals(userAccount, ImportAccount.TEACH)) {return;}// 获取切点的方法String proxyTargetClass = joinPoint.getSignature().getDeclaringTypeName();String proxyTargetMethod = proxyTargetClass + "." + joinPoint.getSignature().getName();// 检查接口是否仅Teach能访问if (onlyTeachApiMethodSet.contains(proxyTargetMethod)) {if (StringUtils.equals(userAccount, ImportAccount.CREAT)) {return;}throw new RuntimeException(ErrorCode.EDU81080); // 仅Teach能访问}// 从接口参数中获取idObject[] args = joinPoint.getArgs();BiConsumer<Object, List<Long>> consumer = classMap.get(proxyTargetMethod);List<Long> ids = new ArrayList<>();for (Object arg : args) {if (Objects.isNull(arg)) {continue;}consumer.accept(arg, ids);}if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(ids)) {return;}// 不同controller的接口，调用不同的Service查询id对应的数据的创建人是否存在Teach账号创建的数据long count = 0L;if (StringUtils.equals(proxyTargetClass, ExpInfoController.class.getName())) {count = expInfoService.count(Wrappers.lambdaQuery(ExpInfoEntity.class).eq(ExpInfoEntity::getCreateBy, ImportAccount.TEACH).in(ExpInfoEntity::getType, ExpType.TYPE_0, ExpType.TYPE_1).in(ExpInfoEntity::gettid, ids));} else if (StringUtils.equals(proxyTargetClass, ExpManualController.class.getName())) {count = expManualService.count(Wrappers.lambdaQuery(ExpManualEntity.class).eq(ExpManualEntity::getCreateBy, ImportAccount.TEACH).in(ExpManualEntity::gettid, ids));} else if (StringUtils.equals(proxyTargetClass, ExpMaterialInfoController.class.getName())) {count = materialInfoService.count(Wrappers.lambdaQuery(MaterialInfoEntity.class).eq(MaterialInfoEntity::getCreateBy, ImportAccount.TEACH).in(MaterialInfoEntity::gettid, ids));} else if (StringUtils.equals(proxyTargetClass, SandboxMgtController.class.getName())) {count = sandboxMgtService.count(Wrappers.lambdaQuery(SandboxTempEntity.class).eq(SandboxTempEntity::getCreatedByName, ImportAccount.TEACH).in(SandboxTempEntity::getSandboxTempId, ids));}if (count > 0) {throw new RuntimeException(ErrorCode.EDU81080); // 仅Teach能访问}}
}

4、可优化点

切入点表达式，可以改为自定义注解