android studio 同步慢问题解决

安卓项目同步的本质，是把相关的包下载到本地，但是由于外网速度的原因下载很慢。所以可用使用下面的方法。

1.项目根目录gradle->wrapper->gradle->文件wrapper.properties下：

添加国内镜像：

distributionUrl=https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/gradle/gradle-8.11.1-bin.zip

#Thu Aug 28 05:33:48 CST 2025
distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
distributionPath=wrapper/dists
#distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-8.11.1-bin.zip
#distributionUrl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/macports/distfiles/gradle/gradle-8.11.1-bin.zip
distributionUrl=https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/gradle/gradle-8.11.1-bin.zip
zipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
zipStorePath=wrapper/dists

2.项目根目录settings.gradle.kts下：

pluginManagement {repositories {maven { url=uri ("https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/releases") }maven { url=uri ("https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/google") }maven { url=uri ("https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/central") }maven { url=uri ("https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/gradle-plugin") }maven { url=uri ("https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/public") }maven { url =uri("https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/jcenter")}google {content {includeGroupByRegex("com\\.android.*")includeGroupByRegex("com\\.google.*")includeGroupByRegex("androidx.*")}}mavenCentral()gradlePluginPortal()}
}
dependencyResolutionManagement {repositoriesMode.set(RepositoriesMode.FAIL_ON_PROJECT_REPOS)repositories {maven { url=uri ("https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/releases") }maven { url=uri ("https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/google") }maven { url=uri ("https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/central") }maven { url=uri ("https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/gradle-plugin") }maven { url=uri ("https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/public") }maven { url =uri("https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/jcenter")}google()mavenCentral()}
}rootProject.name = "My Application"
include(":app")

3.在 .gradle目录下，添加init.gradle文件。网上大神们说可以。我怎么弄都不行，暂时做个记录吧。

allprojects{repositories {def ALIYUN_REPOSITORY_URL = 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/public'def ALIYUN_JCENTER_URL = 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/jcenter'all { ArtifactRepository repo ->if (repo instanceof MavenArtifactRepository){def url = repo.url.toString()if (url.startsWith('https://repo1.maven.org/maven2')) {project.logger.lifecycle "Repository ${repo.url} replaced by $ALIYUN_REPOSITORY_URL."remove repo}if (url.startsWith('https://jcenter.bintray.com/')) {project.logger.lifecycle "Repository ${repo.url} replaced by $ALIYUN_JCENTER_URL."remove repo}}}maven {url ALIYUN_REPOSITORY_URLurl ALIYUN_JCENTER_URL}}
}