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第6.3节 iOS Agent开发＜一＞

news 2025/9/25 14:01:02

iOS由于其系统的特殊性，很多操作需要在Mac电脑上完成，所以也就无法部署到容器上。于是将iOS Agent开发成单独的服务，由Django开发，对外提供http请求接口，部署到Mac机器上以响应精准测试平台的请求。

6.3.1 Agent整体架构介绍

1，Agent功能架构图

2，功能模块介绍

（1）OC项目模块

针对 Object-C项目的生成覆盖率相关的操作，包括Clone项目，构建项目（需要构建后的Class文件），上传覆盖率文件（此文件为打包后的zip文件），XcodeCoverage生成覆盖率报告，以及解析覆盖率报告数据（取行覆盖率相关数据），下载覆盖率报告，以便精准测试平台展示。

构建项目生成报告类iOSCovOperations：

# coding=utf-8
import os,shutil
import zipfilefrom iOSOCAndSwiftAgent.UtilsOperation.const import DEBUG_SERVICEclass iOSCovOperations(object):"""iOS覆盖率相关操作"""def getGcnoFilePath(self,propath):"""获取项目构建后的gcno文件路径"""envfilepath=propath+"Pods/XcodeCoverage/env.sh";gcnopath=""rfile=open(envfilepath)line=rfile.readline()while line:if line.find("OBJECT_FILE_DIR_normal")>-1:gcnopath=line[line.index("=")+2:line.rindex("\"")]breakline=rfile.readline()gcnopath=gcnopath+"/arm64"return gcnopathdef copygcnofile(self,propath):"""拷贝构建后的文件:param propath::return:"""# 4,拷贝构建后的代码到指定路径gcnopath=propath+"Pods/XcodeCoverage/gcnofolder"if os.path.exists(gcnopath):shutil.rmtree(gcnopath)shutil.copytree(self.getGcnoFilePath(propath),gcnopath)def buildPorject(self,propath):"""构建iOS项目"""curpath = os.getcwd();scriptpath=""print("当前目录是："+curpath)if DEBUG_SERVICE.find("Agent")>-1:#写死Agent上的路径scriptpath="/Users/****/ScriptFiles/"else:#本机debugscriptpath="/Users/*****/ScriptFiles/"os.chdir(propath)# 1,pod安装os.system("pod install")# 2,拷贝构建脚本os.system("cp "+scriptpath+"EnterpriseExportOptionsPlist.plist "+propath+"EnterpriseExportOptionsPlist.plist")os.system("cp "+scriptpath+"xcodebuild.sh "+propath+"xcodebuild.sh")os.system("chmod 777 "+propath+"xcodebuild.sh")# 获取项目名称proname=""for f in os.listdir(propath):print("file name:"+f)if f.find("xcworkspace")>-1:proname=f[0:f.index(".")]break#3,构建项目if len(proname)>0:os.system(propath+"xcodebuild.sh "+proname+" &")else:print("项目中没有项目文件，请检测项目内容是否有遗漏！")# # 4,拷贝构建后的代码到指定路径# gcnopath=propath+"Pods/XcodeCoverage/gcnofolder"# if os.path.exists(gcnopath):#     shutil.rmtree(gcnopath)# shutil.copytree(self.getGcnoFilePath(propath),gcnopath)#5，切换回当前目录os.chdir(curpath)return Truedef createiOSCovReport(self,propath,covdatapath):"""根据覆盖率数据文件，生成覆盖率执行"""#1，拼出gcno文件路径gcnopath=propath+"Pods/XcodeCoverage/gcnofolder"#2，拷贝构建后的文件到覆盖率文件中for fileName in os.listdir(gcnopath):srcFile = os.path.join(gcnopath,fileName)tarFile = os.path.join(covdatapath,fileName)shutil.copyfile(srcFile,tarFile)#3，覆盖率报告路径covreppath=propath+"Pods/XcodeCoverage/tempreports/"+covdatapath[covdatapath.rindex("/")+1:len(covdatapath)]if not os.path.exists(covreppath):os.makedirs(covreppath)#4,重写env.sh文件内容envfile=propath+"Pods/XcodeCoverage/env.sh"os.remove(envfile)wrfile=open(envfile,"w+")#写入BUILT_PRODUCTS_DIRwrfile.write("export BUILT_PRODUCTS_DIR=\""+covreppath+"\"\t\n");#写入export CURRENT_ARCH=""wrfile.write("export CURRENT_ARCH=\"\"\t\n");#写入OBJECT_FILE_DIR_normalwrfile.write("export OBJECT_FILE_DIR_normal=\""+covdatapath+"\"\t\n");#写入OBJROOTwrfile.write("export OBJROOT=\"\"\t\n");#写入SRCROOTwrfile.write("export SRCROOT=\""+propath+"\"\t\n");wrfile.close()#5,执行生成报告命令getcovcmd=propath+"Pods/XcodeCoverage/getcov"os.system(getcovcmd)return covreppathdef createXcodeCoverageReport(self,propath,covdatapath):"""根据覆盖率数据，合并报告生成最终的报告"""gedatapath = propath + "Pods/XcodeCoverage/coverage"if not os.path.exists(gedatapath):os.makedirs(gedatapath)xcreppath = propath + "Pods/XcodeCoverage/report"if not os.path.exists(xcreppath):os.makedirs(xcreppath)#遍历覆盖率数据文件夹，分别生成报告count=0for file in os.listdir(covdatapath):if file.find("arm")>-1:tempcovpath=covdatapath+"/"+fileprint("数据文件："+tempcovpath)temprep=self.createiOSCovReport(propath,tempcovpath)#拷贝生成的Coverage.info文件os.system("cp "+temprep+"/lcov/Coverage.info "+gedatapath+"/Coverage"+str(count)+".info")count=count+1# 生成整体覆盖率的报告mercmd=propath+"Pods/XcodeCoverage/mergecov"curpath = os.getcwd();if DEBUG_SERVICE.find("Agent")>-1:#写死Agent上的路径scriptpath="/Users/****/ScriptFiles/"else:#本机debugscriptpath="/Users/*****/ScriptFiles/"os.system("cp "+scriptpath+"mergecov "+mercmd)os.system("chmod 777 "+mercmd)os.system(mercmd)# 将生成的测试报告打包output_filename=propath+"report.zip"zipf = zipfile.ZipFile(output_filename, 'w')pre_len = len(os.path.dirname(xcreppath))for parent, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(xcreppath):for filename in filenames:pathfile = os.path.join(parent, filename)arcname = pathfile[pre_len:].strip(os.path.sep)zipf.write(pathfile, arcname)zipf.close()return xcreppathdef getCovData(self,reppath):"""获取覆盖率报告中的数据:param reppath::return:"""file=open(reppath,"r")line=file.readline()covlines=""totallines=""covlinerate=""covfuns=""totalfuns=""covfunrate=""while line:line=file.readline()if line.find("headerCovTableEntry")>-1:if len(covlines)==0:covlines=line[line.index(">")+1:line.rindex("<")]continueif len(covlines)>0 and len(totallines)==0:totallines=line[line.index(">")+1:line.rindex("<")]continueif line.find("%")>-1 and len(covlinerate)==0:covlinerate=line[line.index(">")+1:line.rindex("<")]continueif len(covfuns)==0:covfuns=line[line.index(">")+1:line.rindex("<")]continueif len(covfuns)>0 and len(totalfuns)==0:totalfuns=line[line.index(">")+1:line.rindex("<")]continueif line.find("%")>-1 and len(covfunrate)==0:covfunrate=line[line.index(">")+1:line.rindex("<")]breakrepdata={"totalines":totallines,"covlines":covlines,"covlinerate":covlinerate,"totalfuns":totalfuns,"covfuns":covfuns,"covfunrate":covfunrate}return repdataif __name__ == '__main__':iosopr=iOSCovOperations()propath="/Users/****/ghdropmenudemo/"
covdatapath="/Users/****/ghdropmenudemo/Pods/XcodeCoverage/tempcovdata"iosopr.getCovData(propath+"Pods/XcodeCoverage/report/index.html")

此方案主要在构建项目上比较耗时，可以采取在公司打包平台打包后上传构建文件，以节省时间；同时上传的覆盖率数据文件也较大，由于公司的项目是Swift的，这个模块也没有再继续优化，使用测试Demo验证，相关功能没有问题

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