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docker nginx

news 来源：原创 2025/5/4 4:51:22

创建nginx容器，挂载配置文件和网站文件。

docker run -d --name docker-nginx --network my_docker_net -v D:\docker\nginx:/usr/share/nginx/html -v nginx_conf:/etc/nginx -p 80:80 nginx

docker run -d --name docker-nginx --network my_docker_net -v D:\docker\nginx\data:/usr/share/nginx/html -v D:\docker\nginx\config:/etc/nginx/conf.d -p 80:80 nginx

windows卷挂载目录为：

\\wsl$\docker-desktop\mnt\docker-desktop-disk\data\docker\volumes\nginx_conf\_data

创建mysql容器

docker run --name docker_mysql --network my_docker_net -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456 -v D:\docker\mysql_data:/var/lib/mysql -p 3307:3306 -d mysql

创建php容器

docker run -d --name docker-php-7.4-fpm --network my_docker_net -v D:\docker\nginx\data:/var/www/html -p 9000:9000 php:7.4-fpm

配置nginx

server {
    listen       80;
    listen  [::]:80;
    server_name  localhost;

    #access_log  /var/log/nginx/host.access.log  main;

    location / {
        root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
        index  index.html index.htm index.php;
    }

    #error_page  404              /404.html;

    # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
    #
    error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
    location = /50x.html {
        root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
    }

    # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
    #
    #location ~ \.php$ {
    #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
    #}

    # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
    #
    location ~ \.php$ {
        root           /var/www/html;
        fastcgi_pass   docker-php-7.4-fpm:9000;
        fastcgi_index  index.php;
        fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        include        fastcgi_params;
    }

    # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
    # concurs with nginx's one
    #
    #location ~ /\.ht {
    #    deny  all;
    #}
}

安装pdo，进入容器，执行 docker-php-ext-install pdo pdo_mysql，重启容器

docker exec -it docker-php-7.4-fpm bash

新建php文件

<?php
  $servername = "docker_mysql:3306"; // 数据库服务器地址
    $username = "root"; // 数据库用户名
    $password = "123456"; // 数据库密码
    $database = "hyperf_test"; // 数据库名

    
    try {
       $pdo = new PDO("mysql:host=" . $servername. ";dbname=" . $database, $username, $password);//创建一个pdo对象
        $pdo->exec("set names 'utf8'");
        echo "mysql连接成功"; 
    }
    catch(PDOException $e) {
        echo "mysql连接失败:error=> " . $e->getMessage();
    }
     
    $pdo = null;

D:\docker\nginx\data下新建目录tp6-demo

D:\docker\nginx\data> composer create-project topthink/think=6.1.* tp6-demo

访问http://localhost/tp6-demo/public/index.php
创建redis容器

docker run --name docker_redis --network my_docker_net -d -p 6379:6379 -v D:\docker\redis:/data -v redis_conf:/etc/redis/redis.conf redis

docker cp docker_redis:/etc/redis/redis.conf d:\docker\redis\config

修改D:\docker\redis\config\redis.conf\redis.conf

bind 0.0.0.0
port 6379
dir /data
dbfilename dump.rdb
# 设置 Redis 密码
requirepass 123456  
appendonly yes

# RDB 持久化配置

# 900 秒（15 分钟）内至少有 1 个键被修改时触发保存
save 900 1     

# 300 秒（5 分钟）内至少有 10 个键被修改时触发保存
save 300 10    

# 60 秒（1 分钟）内至少有 10000 个键被修改时触发保存
save 60 10000

删除旧容器，建立新的容器

docker rm -f 21f
docker run --name docker_redis --network my_docker_net -d -p 6379:6379 -v D:\docker\redis\data:/data -v D:\docker\redis\config\redis.conf\redis.conf:/etc/redis/redis.conf redis redis-server /etc/redis/redis.conf