华为多级m-lag简单配置案例
需求分析:
1、配置设备组建M-LAG系统,配置服务器M-LAG双归接入IP网络。
2、配置Monitor Link关联上行接口和下行接口,避免因上行链路故障导致流量丢弃,使用命令timer recover-time配置回切时间,防止上行链路故障回切后因为路由没有收敛而导致丢包。
3、Leaf1A与Leaf1B之间组建M-LAG系统,Peer-Link接口为Eth-Trunk0,成员接口为各设备上的10 GE1/0/11与10GE1/0/12接口。
4、Leaf设备的网关规划连接VM1的物理口允许Vlan1300通过,连接VM2的物理口允许Vlan1301通过。
5、Spine1与Leaf1A、Leaf1B之间运行OSPF协议,所有接口均属于OSPF区域0(包括Loopback1接口),Spine1上Loopback1接口IP地址模拟服务器需要访问的外部地址。
表1-1 设备互联接口IP
Leaf1A配置
[Leaf1A] interface LoopBack1
[Leaf1A-LoopBack0] ip address 10.6.140.4 32
[Leaf1A-LoopBack0] quit
[Leaf1A] interface 10GE1/0/1
[Leaf1A-10GE1/0/1] undo portswitch
[Leaf1A-10GE1/0/1] ip address 192.168.140.6 30
[Leaf1A-10GE1/0/1] quit
m-lag配置
[Leaf1A] stp mode rstp
[Leaf1A] stp v-stp enable
[Leaf1A] dfs-group 1
[Leaf1A-dfs-group-1] source ip 10.6.140.4 //这条命令可能不支持就用这个dual-active detection source ip XX peer XX
[Leaf1A-dfs-group-1] priority 150
[Leaf1A-dfs-group-1] quit
[Leaf1A] interface eth-trunk 0
[Leaf1A-Eth-Trunk0] trunkport 10ge 1/0/11
[Leaf1A-Eth-Trunk0] trunkport 10ge 1/0/12
[Leaf1A-Eth-Trunk0] mode lacp-static
[Leaf1A-Eth-Trunk0] peer-link 1
[Leaf1A-Eth-Trunk0] quit
在Leaf1A上配置连接VM1接口的M-LAG工作组
[Leaf1A] interface eth-trunk 1
[Leaf1A -Eth-Trunk1] trunkport 10GE 1/0/47
[Leaf1A -Eth-Trunk1] port link-type trunk
[Leaf1A -Eth-Trunk1] undo port trunk allow-pass vlan 1
[Leaf1A -Eth-Trunk1] mode lacp-static
[Leaf1A -Eth-Trunk1] dfs-group 1 m-lag 1
[Leaf1A -Eth-Trunk1] quit
[Leaf1A] interface eth-trunk 2
[Leaf1A -Eth-Trunk2] trunkport 10GE 1/0/48
[Leaf1A -Eth-Trunk2] port link-type trunk
[Leaf1A -Eth-Trunk2] undo port trunk allow-pass vlan 1
[Leaf1A -Eth-Trunk2] mode lacp-static
[Leaf1A -Eth-Trunk2] dfs-group 1 m-lag 2
[Leaf1A -Eth-Trunk2] quit
步骤 3 配置网关和OSPF协议
配置M-LAG工作组的允许通过的vlan和创建vlanif
在Leaf1A上配置连接VM1接口的M-LAG工作组允许通过的vlan和创建vlanif
[Leaf1A]vlan 1300
[Leaf1A-vlan1300]quit
[Leaf1A]interface Eth-Trunk1
[Leaf1A-Eth-Trunk1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 1300
[Leaf1A-Eth-Trunk1] quit
[Leaf1A]interface Vlanif 1300
[Leaf1A-Vlanif1300] ip address 192.168.10.254 24
[Leaf1A-Vlanif1300]mac-address 0000-5e00-0101
在Leaf1A上配置连接VM2接口的M-LAG工作组允许通过的vlan和创建vlanif
[Leaf1A]vlan 1301
[Leaf1A-vlan1301]quit
[Leaf1A]interface Eth-Trunk2
[Leaf1A-Eth-Trunk2]port trunk allow-pass vlan 1301
[Leaf1A-Eth-Trunk2] quit
[Leaf1A]interface Vlanif 1301
[Leaf1A-Vlanif1301] ip address 192.168.20.254 24
[Leaf1A-Vlanif1301]mac-address 0000-5e00-0102
在Leaf1A上配置OSPF,将互联接口、Loopback1接口、Vlanif接口宣告进OSPF中。
[Leaf1A]ospf 1 router-id 10.6.140.4
[Leaf1A-ospf-1] area 0
[Leaf1A-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 10.6.140.4 0.0.0.0
[Leaf1A-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 192.168.140.4 0.0.0.3
[Leaf1A-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255
[Leaf1A-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.255
[Leaf1A-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] quit
[Leaf1A-ospf-1] quit
Leaf增加Monitor-link配置,下行接口需要添加所有业务接口。
Leaf1A配置如下:
[Leaf1A] monitor-link group 1
[Leaf1A-mtlk-group1] port 10GE1/0/1 uplink
[Leaf1A-mtlk-group1] port 10GE1/0/47 downlink 1
[Leaf1A-mtlk-group1] port 10GE1/0/48 downlink 2
[Leaf1A-mtlk-group1] timer recover-time 60
[Leaf1A-mtlk-group1] quit
Leaf1B配置
[Leaf1B] interface LoopBack1
[Leaf1B-LoopBack1] ip address 10.6.140.5 32
[Leaf1B-LoopBack1] quit
[Leaf1B] interface 10GE1/0/1
[Leaf1B-10GE1/0/1] undo portswitch
[Leaf1B-10GE1/0/1] ip address 192.168.140.10 30
[Leaf1B-10GE1/0/1] quit
m-lag配置
[Leaf1B] stp mode rstp
[Leaf1B] stp v-stp enable
[Leaf1B] dfs-group 1
[Leaf1B-dfs-group-1] source ip 10.6.140.5 //这条命令可能不支持就用这个dual-active detection source ip XX peer XX
[Leaf1B-dfs-group-1] priority 120
[Leaf1B-dfs-group-1] quit
[Leaf1B] interface eth-trunk 0
[Leaf1B-Eth-Trunk0] trunkport 10ge 1/0/11
[Leaf1B-Eth-Trunk0] trunkport 10ge 1/0/12
[Leaf1B-Eth-Trunk0] mode lacp-static
[Leaf1B-Eth-Trunk0] peer-link 1
[Leaf1B-Eth-Trunk0] quit
在Leaf1B上配置连接VM1接口的M-LAG工作组
[Leaf1B] interface eth-trunk 1
[Leaf1B -Eth-Trunk1] trunkport 10GE 1/0/47
[Leaf1B -Eth-Trunk1] port link-type trunk
[Leaf1B -Eth-Trunk1] undo port trunk allow-pass vlan 1
[Leaf1B -Eth-Trunk1] mode lacp-static
[Leaf1B -Eth-Trunk1] dfs-group 1 m-lag 1
[Leaf1B -Eth-Trunk1] quit
[Leaf1B] interface eth-trunk 2
[Leaf1B -Eth-Trunk2] trunkport 10GE 1/0/48
[Leaf1B -Eth-Trunk2] port link-type trunk
[Leaf1B -Eth-Trunk2] undo port trunk allow-pass vlan 1
[Leaf1B -Eth-Trunk2] mode lacp-static
[Leaf1B -Eth-Trunk2] dfs-group 1 m-lag 2
[Leaf1B -Eth-Trunk2] quit
在Leaf1B上配置连接VM1接口的M-LAG工作组允许通过的vlan和创建vlanif
[Leaf1B]vlan 1300
[Leaf1B-vlan1300]quit
[Leaf1B]interface Eth-Trunk1
[Leaf1B-Eth-Trunk1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 1300
[Leaf1B-Eth-Trunk1] quit
[Leaf1B]interface Vlanif 1300
[Leaf1B-Vlanif1300] ip address 192.168.10.254 24
[Leaf1B-Vlanif1300]mac-address 0000-5e00-0101
在Leaf1B上配置连接VM2接口的M-LAG工作组允许通过的vlan和创建vlanif
[Leaf1B]vlan 1301
[Leaf1B-vlan1301]quit
[Leaf1B]interface Eth-Trunk2
[Leaf1B-Eth-Trunk2]port trunk allow-pass vlan 1301
[Leaf1B-Eth-Trunk2] quit
[Leaf1B]interface Vlanif 1301
[Leaf1B-Vlanif1301] ip address 192.168.20.254 24
[Leaf1B-Vlanif1301]mac-address 0000-5e00-0102
在Leaf1B上配置OSPF,将互联接口、Loopback1接口、Vlanif接口宣告进OSPF中。
[Leaf1B]ospf 1 router-id 10.6.140.5
[Leaf1B-ospf-1] area 0
[Leaf1B-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 10.6.140.5 0.0.0.0
[Leaf1B-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 192.168.140.8 0.0.0.3
[Leaf1B-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255
[Leaf1B-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.255
[Leaf1B-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] quit
[Leaf1B-ospf-1] quit
Leaf1B Mointer-link配置如下:
[Leaf1B] monitor-link group 1
[Leaf1B-mtlk-group1] port 10GE1/0/1 uplink
[Leaf1B-mtlk-group1] port 10GE1/0/47 downlink 1
[Leaf1B-mtlk-group1] port 10GE1/0/48 downlink 2
[Leaf1B-mtlk-group1] timer recover-time 60
[Leaf1B-mtlk-group1] quit
Spine1配置
[Spine1] interface LoopBack1
[Spine1-LoopBack1] ip address 10.6.140.2 32
[Spine1-LoopBack1] quit
[Spine1] interface 25GE1/1/1
[Spine1-25GE1/1/1] port mode 10G
[Spine1-25GE1/1/1] y
[Spine1-25GE1/1/1] undo portswitch
[Spine1-25GE1/1/1] ip address 192.168.140.5 30
[Spine1-25GE1/1/1] quit
[Spine1] interface 25GE1/1/2
[Spine1-25GE1/1/2] undo portswitch
[Spine1-25GE1/1/2] ip address 192.168.140.9 30
[Spine1-25GE1/1/2] quit
在Spine1上配置OSPF,将互联接口、Loopback1接口宣告进OSPF中。
[Spine1]ospf 1 router-id 10.6.140.2
[Spine1-ospf-1] area 0
[Spine1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 10.6.140.2 0.0.0.0
[Spine1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 192.168.140.4 0.0.0.3
[Spine1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 192.168.140.8 0.0.0.3
[Spine1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] quit
[Spine1-ospf-1] quit