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2026新选题-基于Python的老年病医疗数据分析系统的设计与实现（数据采集+可视化分析）

news 2025/10/3 7:15:46

作者简介：Java领域优质创作者、CSDN博客专家、CSDN内容合伙人、掘金特邀作者、阿里云博客专家、51CTO特邀作者、多年架构师设计经验、多年校企合作经验，被多个学校常年聘为校外企业导师，指导学生毕业设计并参与学生毕业答辩指导，有较为丰富的相关经验。期待与各位高校教师、企业讲师以及同行交流合作
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文末获取源码

项目编号：BS-BD-007

一，环境介绍

语言环境：Python3.8

数据库：Mysql: mysql5.7

WEB框架：Django

开发工具：IDEA或PyCharm

二，项目简介

随着老龄化社会的加速发展，社会上的老年人的医疗支出越来越多，通过对老年病的医疗数据的分析与统计，可以了解哪些老年病是最常见的，哪些病医疗支出较高，包括患者的年龄、性别统计等等。这些数据的统计与分析，可以较好的为当局者提供相应的参考数据样式，辅助进行行决策。

本研究基于Python语言和Django框架，MySQL数据库，构建了老年病医疗数据分析系统。同时系统采用数据采集技术，收集老年病的医疗数据，在此基础上进行数据分析，数据存储和统计。在进行数据展示时，采用Echart可视化报表进行数据展示，直观形象的展示了各类统计数据。系统整体采用三层架构设计，前端采用Vue框架开发实现。系统前端主要实现了健康知识学习、在线互动交流、公告信息查看、在线评论、AI智能问答等功能。后台主要实现了用户管理、医疗数据管理、知识管理、互动管理、数据可视化分析等相关功能模块。

系统整体设计灵活，采用接口开发的方式有效提升了系统的灵活性和可扩展性。经过最终的测试表明，系统的功能设计达到了预期目标

。

三，系统展示

四，核心代码展示

# coding:utf-8
__author__ = "ila"import logging, os, json, configparser
import time
import numbers
import requests
from werkzeug.utils import redirectfrom flask import request, jsonify,session
from sqlalchemy.sql import func,and_,or_,case
from sqlalchemy import cast, Integer,Float
from api.models.brush_model import *
from . import main_bp
from utils.codes import *
from utils.jwt_auth import Auth
from configs import configs
from utils.helper import *
import random
import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.utils import formataddr
from email.header import Header
from utils.baidubce_api import BaiDuBce
from api.models.config_model import config
# 注册接口
@main_bp.route("/python7516963l/forum/register", methods=['POST'])
def python7516963l_forum_register():if request.method == 'POST':#post请求msg = {'code': normal_code, 'message': 'success', 'data': [{}]}req_dict = session.get("req_dict")#创建新用户数据error = forum.createbyreq(forum, forum, req_dict)if error!=None and error is Exception:msg['code'] = crud_error_codemsg['msg'] = "注册用户已存在"else:msg['data'] = error#返回结果return jsonify(msg)# 登录接口
@main_bp.route("/python7516963l/forum/login", methods=['GET','POST'])
def python7516963l_forum_login():if request.method == 'GET' or request.method == 'POST':#get、post请求msg = {"code": normal_code, "msg": "success", "data": {}}#获取用户名和密码参数req_dict = session.get("req_dict")req_model = session.get("req_dict")try:del req_model['role']except:pass#根据用户名获取用户数据datas = forum.getbyparams(forum, forum, req_model)if not datas:#如果为空则代表账号密码错误或用户不存在msg['code'] = password_error_codemsg['msg']='密码错误或用户不存在'return jsonify(msg)req_dict['id'] = datas[0].get('id')try:del req_dict['mima']except:pass#新建用户缓存数据并返回结果return Auth.authenticate(Auth, forum, req_dict)# 登出接口
@main_bp.route("/python7516963l/forum/logout", methods=['POST'])
def python7516963l_forum_logout():if request.method == 'POST':#post请求msg = {"msg": "退出成功","code": 0}req_dict = session.get("req_dict")return jsonify(msg)# 重置密码接口
@main_bp.route("/python7516963l/forum/resetPass", methods=['POST'])
def python7516963l_forum_resetpass():if request.method == 'POST':#post请求msg = {"code": normal_code, "msg": "success"}#获取传递的参数req_dict = session.get("req_dict")if req_dict.get('mima') != None:req_dict['mima'] = '123456'#更新重置后的密码error = forum.updatebyparams(forum, forum, req_dict)if error != None:msg['code'] = crud_error_codemsg['msg'] = errorelse:msg['msg'] = '密码已重置为：123456'return jsonify(msg)# 获取会话信息接口
@main_bp.route("/python7516963l/forum/session", methods=['GET'])
def python7516963l_forum_session():if request.method == 'GET':#get请求msg = {"code": normal_code, "data": {}}#获取token里的id，查找对应的用户数据返回req_dict={"id":session.get('params').get("id")}msg['data']  = forum.getbyparams(forum, forum, req_dict)[0]return jsonify(msg)# 分类接口（后端）
@main_bp.route("/python7516963l/forum/page", methods=['GET'])
def python7516963l_forum_page():if request.method == 'GET':#get请求msg = {"code": normal_code, "msg": "success",  "data":{"currPage":1,"totalPage":1,"total":1,"pageSize":10,"list":[]}}#获取传递的参数req_dict = session.get("req_dict")userinfo = session.get("params")try:#判断是否有消息__hasMessage__=forum.__hasMessage__except:__hasMessage__=Noneif __hasMessage__ and __hasMessage__!="否":tablename=session.get("tablename")if tablename!="users" and session.get("params")!=None and forum!='chat':req_dict["userid"]=session.get("params").get("id")tablename=session.get("tablename")#非管理员账号则需要判断用户的相应权限if tablename!="users" :mapping_str_to_object = {}for model in Base_model._decl_class_registry.values():if hasattr(model, '__tablename__'):mapping_str_to_object[model.__tablename__] = modeltry:#是否有管理员权限__isAdmin__=mapping_str_to_object[tablename].__isAdmin__except:__isAdmin__=Nonetry:#是否有用户权限__authSeparate__ =mapping_str_to_object[tablename].__authSeparate__except:__authSeparate__ = Noneif __isAdmin__!="是" and __authSeparate__ == "是" and session.get("params")!=None:req_dict["userid"]=session.get("params").get("id")else:try:del req_dict["userid"]except:pass# 当前表也是有管理员权限的表if  __isAdmin__ == "是" and 'forum' != 'forum':if req_dict.get("userid") and 'forum' != 'chat':del req_dict["userid"]else:#非管理员权限的表,判断当前表字段名是否有useridif tablename!="users" and 'forum'[:7]!='discuss'and "userid" in forum.getallcolumn(forum,forum):req_dict["userid"] = session.get("params").get("id")clause_args = []or_clauses = or_(*clause_args)#查询列表数据msg['data']['list'], msg['data']['currPage'], msg['data']['totalPage'], msg['data']['total'], \msg['data']['pageSize']  = forum.page(forum, forum, req_dict, or_clauses)return jsonify(msg)# 排序接口
@main_bp.route("/python7516963l/forum/autoSort", methods=['GET'])
def python7516963l_forum_autosort():if request.method == 'GET':#get请求msg = {"code": normal_code, "msg": "success",  "data":{"currPage":1,"totalPage":1,"total":1,"pageSize":10,"list":[]}}#获取传递的参数req_dict = session.get("req_dict")req_dict['sort']='clicktime'req_dict['order']='desc'try:#获取需要排序的内容__browseClick__= forum.__browseClick__except:__browseClick__=None#根据排序字段进行排序if __browseClick__ =='是':req_dict['sort']='clicknum'elif __browseClick__ =='时长':req_dict['sort']='browseduration'else:req_dict['sort']='clicktime'#获取排序内容msg['data']['list'], msg['data']['currPage'], msg['data']['totalPage'], msg['data']['total'], \msg['data']['pageSize']  = forum.page(forum, forum, req_dict)return jsonify(msg)#查询单条数据
@main_bp.route("/python7516963l/forum/query", methods=['GET'])
def python7516963l_forum_query():if request.method == 'GET':#get请求msg = {"code": normal_code, "msg": "success",  "data":{}}#获取传递的参数，根据参数获取单条结果req_dict = session.get("req_dict")query = db.session.query(forum)for key, value in req_dict.items():query = query.filter(getattr(forum, key) == value)query_result = query.first()query_result.__dict__.pop('_sa_instance_state', None)msg['data'] = query_result.__dict__return jsonify(msg)# 分页接口（前端）
@main_bp.route("/python7516963l/forum/list", methods=['GET'])
def python7516963l_forum_list():if request.method == 'GET':#get请求msg = {"code": normal_code, "msg": "success",  "data":{"currPage":1,"totalPage":1,"total":1,"pageSize":10,"list":[]}}#获取传递的参数req_dict = session.get("req_dict")if req_dict.__contains__('vipread'):del req_dict['vipread']userinfo = session.get("params")try:#判断是否有列表权限__foreEndListAuth__=forum.__foreEndListAuth__except:__foreEndListAuth__=None#不需要权限判断就去掉useridif __foreEndListAuth__ and __foreEndListAuth__!="否":tablename=session.get("tablename")if tablename!="users" and session.get("params")!=None:req_dict['userid']=session.get("params").get("id")tablename=session.get("tablename")if 'luntan' in 'forum':if 'userid' in req_dict.keys():del req_dict["userid"]if 'discuss' in 'forum':if 'userid' in req_dict.keys():del req_dict["userid"]#根据封装的req_dict字典去筛选获取列表数据msg['data']['list'], msg['data']['currPage'], msg['data']['totalPage'], msg['data']['total'], \msg['data']['pageSize']  = forum.page(forum, forum, req_dict)return jsonify(msg)# 保存接口（后端）
@main_bp.route("/python7516963l/forum/save", methods=['POST'])
def python7516963l_forum_save():if request.method == 'POST':#post请求msg = {"code": normal_code, "msg": "success", "data": {}}#获取传递的参数req_dict = session.get("req_dict")for key in req_dict:#将空值转为Noneif req_dict[key] == '':req_dict[key] = None#保存数据error= forum.createbyreq(forum, forum, req_dict)if error!=None and error is Exception:msg['code'] = crud_error_codemsg['msg'] = errorelse:msg['data'] = errorreturn jsonify(msg)# 添加接口（前端）
@main_bp.route("/python7516963l/forum/add", methods=['POST'])
def python7516963l_forum_add():if request.method == 'POST':#post请求msg = {"code": normal_code, "msg": "success", "data": {}}#获取参数req_dict = session.get("req_dict")#判断用户权限try:__foreEndListAuth__=forum.__foreEndListAuth__except:__foreEndListAuth__=None#不需要权限则去掉useridif __foreEndListAuth__ and __foreEndListAuth__!="否":tablename=session.get("tablename")if tablename!="users":req_dict['userid']=session.get("params").get("id")#保存数据error= forum.createbyreq(forum, forum, req_dict)if error!=None and error is Exception:msg['code'] = crud_error_codemsg['msg'] = errorreturn jsonify(msg)else:msg['data'] = errorreturn jsonify(msg)# 踩、赞接口
@main_bp.route("/python7516963l/forum/thumbsup/<id_>", methods=['GET'])
def python7516963l_forum_thumbsup(id_):if request.method == 'GET':#get请求msg = {"code": normal_code, "msg": "success", "data": {}}req_dict = session.get("req_dict")id_=int(id_)type_=int(req_dict.get("type",0))#获取要踩赞的记录rets=forum.getbyid(forum, forum,id_)update_dict={"id":id_,}#加减数据if type_==1:#赞update_dict["thumbsupnum"]=int(rets[0].get('thumbsupnum'))+1elif type_==2:#踩update_dict["crazilynum"]=int(rets[0].get('crazilynum'))+1#更新记录error = forum.updatebyparams(forum, forum, update_dict)if error!=None:msg['code'] = crud_error_codemsg['msg'] = errorreturn jsonify(msg)# 获取详情信息（后端）
@main_bp.route("/python7516963l/forum/info/<id_>", methods=['GET'])
def python7516963l_forum_info(id_):if request.method == 'GET':#get请求msg = {"code": normal_code, "msg": "success", "data": {}}#根据id获取对应记录data = forum.getbyid(forum, forum, int(id_))if len(data)>0:msg['data']=data[0]#浏览点击次数try:__browseClick__= forum.__browseClick__except:__browseClick__=Noneif __browseClick__  and  "clicknum"  in forum.__table__.columns:click_dict={"id":int(id_),"clicknum":str(int(data[0].get("clicknum") or 0)+1)}#增加点击次数ret=forum.updatebyparams(forum,forum,click_dict)#更新记录if ret!=None:msg['code'] = crud_error_codemsg['msg'] = retreturn jsonify(msg)# 获取详情信息（前端）
@main_bp.route("/python7516963l/forum/detail/<id_>", methods=['GET'])
def python7516963l_forum_detail(id_):if request.method == 'GET':#get请求msg = {"code": normal_code, "msg": "success", "data": {}}#根据id获取对应记录data = forum.getbyid(forum, forum, int(id_))if len(data)>0:msg['data']=data[0]#浏览点击次数try:__browseClick__= forum.__browseClick__except:__browseClick__=Noneif __browseClick__ and "clicknum" in forum.__table__.columns:click_dict={"id":int(id_),"clicknum":str(int(data[0].get("clicknum") or 0)+1)}#增加点击次数ret=forum.updatebyparams(forum,forum,click_dict)#更新记录if ret!=None:msg['code'] = crud_error_codemsg['msg'] = retreturn jsonify(msg)# 更新接口
@main_bp.route("/python7516963l/forum/update", methods=['POST'])
def python7516963l_forum_update():if request.method == 'POST':#post请求msg = {"code": normal_code, "msg": "success", "data": {}}req_dict = session.get("req_dict")#如果存在密码或点击次数则不更新if req_dict.get("mima") and "mima" not in forum.__table__.columns :del req_dict["mima"]if req_dict.get("password") and "password" not in forum.__table__.columns :del req_dict["password"]try:del req_dict["clicknum"]except:pass#更新记录error = forum.updatebyparams(forum, forum, req_dict)if error!=None:msg['code'] = crud_error_codemsg['msg'] = errorreturn jsonify(msg)# 删除接口
@main_bp.route("/python7516963l/forum/delete", methods=['POST'])
def python7516963l_forum_delete():if request.method == 'POST':#post请求msg = {"code": normal_code, "msg": "success", "data": {}}req_dict = session.get("req_dict")#删除记录error=forum.delete(forum,req_dict)if error!=None:msg['code'] = crud_error_codemsg['msg'] = errorreturn jsonify(msg)# 投票接口
@main_bp.route("/python7516963l/forum/vote/<int:id_>", methods=['POST'])
def python7516963l_forum_vote(id_):if request.method == 'POST':#post请求msg = {"code": normal_code, "msg": "success"}#根据id获取记录data= forum.getbyid(forum, forum, int(id_))for i in data:#增加投票数并更新记录votenum=i.get('votenum')if votenum!=None:params={"id":int(id_),"votenum":votenum+1}error=forum.updatebyparams(forum,forum,params)if error!=None:msg['code'] = crud_error_codemsg['msg'] = errorreturn jsonify(msg)#查看所有开放的帖列表(无需登录)
@main_bp.route("/python7516963l/forum/flist", methods=['GET'])
def python7516963l_forum_flist():if request.method == 'GET':#get接口msg = {"code": normal_code, "msg": "success",  "data":{"currPage":1,"totalPage":1,"total":1,"pageSize":10,"list":[]}}req_dict = session.get("req_dict")#获取列表记录msg['data']['list'], msg['data']['currPage'], msg['data']['totalPage'], msg['data']['total'], \msg['data']['pageSize'] = forum.page(forum, forum, req_dict)return jsonify(msg)#根据ID查看主贴和所有回帖内容(无需登录)
@main_bp.route("/python7516963l/forum/list/<id_>", methods=['GET'])
def python7516963l_forum_list_id(id_):if request.method == 'GET':#get请求msg = {"code": normal_code, "msg": "success", "data": {"currPage":1,"totalPage":1,"total":1,"pageSize":10,"childs":[]}}params = {"id":int(id_)}datas = forum.retrieve(forum, forum)current_id=0#当前id，也就是parent_id,找到了下一级，把下一级id赋值给current_id，当做下下一级id的paretn_idfor i in datas:if i.get('id')==params.get('id'):current_id=i.get('id')msg['data'].update(i)for i in datas:if i.get('parentid')==current_id:#二级回复childs =[]for child in datas:if child.get('parentid')==i.get('id'):childs.append(child)print("childs:",childs)i['childs']=childs#赋值msg['data']["childs"].append(i)return jsonify(msg)#获取所有记录列表
@main_bp.route("/python7516963l/forum/lists", methods=['GET'])
def python7516963l_forum_lists():if request.method == 'GET':#get请求msg = {"code": normal_code, "msg": "success", "data": []}list,_,_,_,_ = forum.page(forum,forum,{})msg['data'] = listreturn jsonify(msg)