质量管理与项目管理学习-初识1
质量管理与项目管理初识
目录
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- 2.1 Q1. Which of the following groups of activities belong to the project implementation phase?
- 2.2 Q2. Which of the following statements about SW Detailed Design are incorrect?
- 2.3 Q3. Which of the following does not fall within the scope of SW component and SW unit verification?
- 2.4 Q4. The 8D time requirement is 2-14-60. Which is correct?
- 2.5 Q5. Which of the following are correct understanding of our quality strategy?
- 2.6 Q6. Which should be considered when developing a project configuration management plan?
- 2.7 Q7. Which process does not belong to value-adding process?
- 2.8 Q8. Which of the following statements are incorrect (Risk Management)?
- 2.9 Q9. Which is mandatory for problem record?
- 2.10 Q10. Which of the following is incorrect when EPQ executing QA activities?
- 2.11 Q11. Which is incorrect? (综合类)
2.1 Q1. Which of the following groups of activities belong to the project implementation phase?
翻译： 下列哪些活动属于项目实施阶段？
A. FEMA, Test Plan, Risk analysis, OPL tracking
B. Regular meeting, Test Plan, Risk analysis, OPL tracking
C. Regular meeting, Lessons Learned, Risk analysis, OPL tracking
D. Regular meeting, Lessons Learned, Configuration management, OPL tracking
✅ 正确答案：C, D
项目实施阶段重点是：定期会议、经验教训、风险分析、配置管理、OPL 跟踪。
Test Plan 属于测试阶段，FMEA 属于前期分析阶段。
Q12. Which statements about RE Baseline & Release are correct?
（和前面 Q1 已重复，这里总结）
✅ 正确答案：A, B, C, D
📌 知识点补充
基线建立条件：评审批准、工具管理、记录变更、干系人一致。
2.2 Q2. Which of the following statements about SW Detailed Design are incorrect?
翻译： 下列关于软件详细设计的说法，哪些是错误的？
A. 软件详细设计应满足软件需求并符合软件架构
B. 在适用时应考虑互操作性、交互性、关键性和风险
C. 设计需根据《发明与专利处理》进行专利分析
D. ISO26262：若软件组件需实现不同 ASIL 需求，则按最低 ASIL 处理
✅ 正确答案：D
📌 知识点补充
软件设计关注需求满足、架构一致性、风险控制，而不是专利。
不同 ASIL 要求应采用最高 ASIL，而不是最低。
2.3 Q3. Which of the following does not fall within the scope of SW component and SW unit verification?
翻译： 下列哪项不属于软件组件和单元验证范围？
A. 静态代码分析
B. 代码评审
C. 代码覆盖率
D. 软件集成
✅ 正确答案：D
📌 知识点补充
组件/单元验证关注代码正确性（静态分析、评审、覆