KubeSphere离线部署Kubernetes集群

1 前期准备

1.1 关闭swap

1.2 关闭防火墙

1.3 关闭selinux

1.4 设置主机名和配置hosts文件

内网地址	主机名	备注
10.55.68.101	master101	主节点
10.55.68.104	node104	node104节点
10.55.68.105	node105	node105节点
10.55.68.11	k8s-registry11	镜像仓库

备注：镜像仓库尽量不要部署在集群节点，避免docker与container环境冲突。

10.55.68.101  master101
10.55.68.104  node104
10.55.68.105  node105
10.55.68.11   k8s-registry11

1.5 优化网络

每台服务器上执行

[root@master1 ~]# modprobe br_netfilter

[root@master1 ~]# echo “modprobe br_netfilter” >> /etc/profile

[root@master1 ~]# cat > /etc/sysctl.d/k8s.conf <<EOF

net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-ip6tables = 1

net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-iptables = 1

net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1

EOF

[root@master1 ~]# sysctl -p /etc/sysctl.d/k8s.conf

1.6 安装依赖包

yum install socat conntrack -y 【所有节点，包括镜像节点】

2 构建离线安装包

部署版本：v1.26.12

登录可访问互联网的节点执行

2.1 安装 KubeKey

执行以下命令安装⼯具 KubeKey。
下载完成后当前目录下将生成 KubeKey 二进制文件 kk。

curl -sSL https://get-kk.kubesphere.io | sh -

2.2 创建 manifest 文件

若需要使用 kk 部署 Kubernetes 以及镜像仓库，可参考以下步骤：

• 如果您访问 DockerHub 受限，执行以下命令将 Kubernetes 镜像地址替换为阿里云仓库。

export KKZONE=cn

• 创建 manifest 文件。

# 如需使用 kk 离线部署镜像仓库，添加 --with-registry 打包镜像仓库的安装文件
./kk create manifest --with-kubernetes v1.26.12 --with-registry

或者如本文一样，采用如下 manifest 文件

apiVersion: kubekey.kubesphere.io/v1alpha2
kind: Manifest
metadata:name: sample
spec:arches:- amd64operatingSystems: []kubernetesDistributions:- type: kubernetesversion: v1.26.12components:helm:version: v3.14.3cni:version: v1.2.0etcd:version: v3.5.13containerRuntimes:- type: dockerversion: 24.0.9- type: containerdversion: 1.7.13calicoctl:version: v3.27.4crictl:version: v1.29.0docker-registry:version: "2"harbor:version: v2.10.1docker-compose:version: v2.26.1images:- registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/kubesphereio/pause:3.9- registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/kubesphereio/kube-apiserver:v1.26.12- registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/kubesphereio/kube-controller-manager:v1.26.12- registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/kubesphereio/kube-scheduler:v1.26.12- registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/kubesphereio/kube-proxy:v1.26.12- registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/kubesphereio/coredns:1.9.3- registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/kubesphereio/k8s-dns-node-cache:1.22.20- registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/kubesphereio/kube-controllers:v3.27.4- registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/kubesphereio/cni:v3.27.4- registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/kubesphereio/node:v3.27.4- registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/kubesphereio/pod2daemon-flexvol:v3.27.4- registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/kubesphereio/typha:v3.27.4- registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/kubesphereio/provisioner-localpv:3.3.0- registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/kubesphereio/linux-utils:3.3.0- registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/kubesphereio/haproxy:2.9.6-alpine- registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/kubesphereio/kube-vip:v0.7.2## ks-core- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/ks-apiserver:v4.1.2- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/ks-console:v4.1.2- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/ks-controller-manager:v4.1.2- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/kubectl:v1.27.16- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/redis:7.2.4-alpine- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/haproxy:2.9.6-alpine- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/ks-extensions-museum:v1.1.2## devops- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/devops-apiserver:v4.1.2- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/devops-controller:v4.1.2- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/devops-tools:v4.1.2- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/devops-jenkins:v4.1.2-2.346.3- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/jenkins/inbound-agent:4.10-2- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/builder-base:v3.2.2- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/builder-nodejs:v3.2.0- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/builder-maven:v3.2.0- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/builder-maven:v3.2.1-jdk11- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/builder-python:v3.2.0- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/builder-go:v3.2.0- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/builder-go:v3.2.2-1.16- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/builder-go:v3.2.2-1.17- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/builder-go:v3.2.2-1.18- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/builder-base:v3.2.2-podman- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/builder-nodejs:v3.2.0-podman- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/builder-maven:v3.2.0-podman- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/builder-maven:v3.2.1-jdk11-podman- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/builder-python:v3.2.0-podman- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/builder-go:v3.2.0-podman- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/builder-go:v3.2.2-1.16-podman- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/builder-go:v3.2.2-1.17-podman- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/builder-go:v3.2.2-1.18-podman- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/argoproj/argocd:v2.3.3- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/argoproj/argocd-applicationset:v0.4.1- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/dexidp/dex:v2.30.2- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/library/redis:6.2.6-alpine## gatekeeper- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/gatekeeper-extension-apiserver:v1.0.1- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/kubectl:v1.27.12- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/openpolicyagent/gatekeeper:v3.14.0- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/openpolicyagent/gatekeeper-crds:v3.14.0## gateway- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/nginx-ingress-controller:v1.4.0- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/gateway-apiserver:v1.0.2- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/gateway-controller-manager:v1.0.2- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/kubectl:v1.27.16## grafana- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/curlimages/curl:7.85.0- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/grafana/grafana:10.4.1- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/library/busybox:1.31.1## kubeedge- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubeedge/iptables-manager:v1.13.1- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubeedge/cloudcore:v1.13.1- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubeedge/controller-manager:v1.13.1- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/kubeedge-proxy:v0.4.1## kubefed- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/kubefed-extension:v1.0.0- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/kubefed:v0.8.1- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/kubectl:v1.27.4## loki- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/kubectl:v1.27.12- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/grafana/loki:3.0.0- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/grafana/loki-helm-test:ewelch-distributed-helm-chart-17db5ee- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/grafana/loki-canary:3.0.0- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/nginxinc/nginx-unprivileged:1.24-alpine- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/library/memcached:1.6.23-alpine- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/prom/memcached-exporter:v0.14.2- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kiwigrid/k8s-sidecar:1.24.3- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/minio/minio:RELEASE.2022-09-17T00-09-45Z- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/minio/mc:RELEASE.2022-09-16T09-16-47Z## metrics-server- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/metrics-server:v0.7.0- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/addon-resizer:1.8.20## network- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/network-extension-apiserver:v1.1.0- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/network-extension-controller:v1.1.0## openpitrix- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/apps-manage:v2.0.1## opensearch- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/opensearchproject/opensearch:2.8.0- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/library/busybox:1.35.0- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/opensearch-curator:v0.0.5- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/opensearchproject/opensearch-dashboards:2.8.0## servicemesh- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/istio/pilot:1.16.5- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/istio/proxyv2:1.16.5- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/istio/istioctl:1.16.5- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/kubectl:v1.27.4- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/kiali-operator:v1.59.1- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/kiali:v1.59- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/jaegertracing/jaeger-operator:1.35.0- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/jaegertracing/jaeger-agent:1.35- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/jaegertracing/jaeger-collector:1.35- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/jaegertracing/jaeger-query:1.35- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/jaegertracing/jaeger-es-index-cleaner:1.35- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/servicemesh-apiserver:v0.1.0- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/servicemesh-controller-manager:v0.1.0## storage-utils- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/storageclass-accessor:v0.2.5- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/snapshot-controller:v4.2.1- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/snapshotclass-controller:v0.0.1- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/pvc-autoresizer:v0.3.1## tower- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/tower:v0.2.1- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/tower-extension:v1.0.0## vector- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/timberio/vector:0.39.0-debian- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/kubectl:v1.27.12- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/vector-config:v0.2.1## whizard-alerting- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/whizard-alerting-apiserver:v1.0.2- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/whizard-alerting-controller-manager:v1.0.2- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/thanosio/thanos:v0.36.1- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/kubectl:v1.27.12- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/cortex-tenant:v1.12.5- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/prometheus-operator/prometheus-config-reloader:v0.75.1## whizard-events- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/kube-events-exporter:v0.8.0- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/jimmidyson/configmap-reload:v0.9.0## whizard-logging- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/kubectl:v1.27.12- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/log-sidecar-injector:v1.3.0- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/jimmidyson/configmap-reload:v0.9.0- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/elastic/filebeat:6.7.0- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/timberio/vector:0.39.0-debian- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/library/alpine:3.14## whizard-monitoring- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/kubectl:v1.27.12- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/kube-state-metrics:v2.12.0- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubespheredev/kube-webhook-certgen:v20221220-controller-v1.5.1-58-g787ea74b6- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/thanosio/thanos:v0.36.1- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/brancz/kube-rbac-proxy:v0.18.0- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/prometheus-operator/prometheus-config-reloader:v0.75.1- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/prometheus-operator/prometheus-operator:v0.75.1- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/prometheus/node-exporter:v1.8.1- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/prometheus/prometheus:v2.51.2- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/dcgm-exporter:3.3.5-3.4.0-ubuntu22.04- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/process-exporter:0.5.0- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/nginxinc/nginx-unprivileged:1.24- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/calico-exporter:v0.3.0- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/whizard-monitoring-helm-init:v0.1.0## whizard-notification- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/kubectl:v1.27.12- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/kube-rbac-proxy:v0.11.0- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/alertmanager-proxy:v0.2.0- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/notification-manager-operator:v2.5.2- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/notification-manager:v2.5.2- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/notification-tenant-sidecar:v4.0.2- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/prometheus/alertmanager:v0.27.0- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/prometheus-operator/prometheus-config-reloader:v0.75.1## whizard-telemetry- swr.cn-southwest-2.myhuaweicloud.com/ks/kubesphere/whizard-telemetry-apiserver:v1.2.2registry:auths: {}

2.3 构建离线包

./kk artifact export -m manifest-sample.yaml -o kubesphere.tar.gz

执行成功后，会显示如下信息

Pipeline[ArtifactExportPipeline] execute successfully

且当前目录下会生成一个压缩文件kubesphere.tar.gz

2.4 下载 KubeSphere Core Helm Chart

1. 安装 helm。

curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/helm/helm/main/scripts/get-helm-3 | bash

2. 下载 KubeSphere Core Helm Chart。

VERSION=1.1.3     # Chart 版本
helm fetch https://charts.kubesphere.io/main/ks-core-${VERSION}.tgz

当前目录会生产一个压缩文件ks-core-1.1.3.tgz

3 离线部署

3.1 准备工作

将联网主机节点上的三个文件同步至离线环境的 master 节点。

• kk

• kubesphere.tar.gz

• ks-core-1.1.3.tgz

3.2 创建配置文件

3.2.1 创建离线集群配置文件

./kk create config --with-kubernetes v1.26.12

3.2.2 修改配置文件。

vi config-sample.yaml

• 按照离线环境的实际配置修改节点信息。

• 指定 registry 仓库的部署节点，用于 KubeKey 部署自建 Harbor 仓库。

• registry 里可以指定 type 类型为 harbor，否则默认安装 docker registry。

• 对于 Kubernetes v1.24+，建议将 containerManager 设置为 containerd。

本文配置文件config-sample.yaml如下

apiVersion: kubekey.kubesphere.io/v1alpha2
kind: Cluster
metadata:name: sample
spec:hosts:- {name: master101, address: 10.55.68.101, internalAddress: 10.55.68.101, user: root, password: "Dahuacloud@2024#!"}- {name: node104, address: 10.55.68.104, internalAddress: 10.55.68.104, user: root, password: "root#!"}- {name: node105, address: 10.55.68.105, internalAddress: 10.55.68.105, user: root, password: "root#!"}- {name: k8s-registry11, address: 10.55.68.11, internalAddress: 10.55.68.11, user: root, password: "root#!"}roleGroups:etcd:- master101control-plane: - master101worker:- node104- node105registry:- k8s-registry11controlPlaneEndpoint:## Internal loadbalancer for apiservers # internalLoadbalancer: haproxydomain: lb.kubesphere.localaddress: ""port: 6443kubernetes:version: v1.26.12clusterName: cluster.localautoRenewCerts: truecontainerManager: containerdetcd:type: kubekeynetwork:plugin: calicokubePodsCIDR: 10.233.64.0/18kubeServiceCIDR: 10.233.0.0/18## multus support. https://github.com/k8snetworkplumbingwg/multus-cnimultusCNI:enabled: falseregistry:type: harborauths:"dockerhub.kubekey.local":# 部署 harbor 时需指定 harbor 帐号密码username: adminpassword: Harbor12345skipTLSVerify: trueprivateRegistry: "dockerhub.kubekey.local"namespaceOverride: "kubesphereio"registryMirrors: []insecureRegistries: []addons: []

3.3 创建镜像仓库

已有镜像仓库可忽略。

./kk init registry -f config-sample.yaml -a kubesphere.tar.gz

3.4 创建 harbor 项目（若镜像仓库为 Harbor）

https://10.55.68.101/harbor/projects

Harbor 管理员账号：admin，密码：Harbor12345。

3.4.1 创建脚本配置文件

#!/usr/bin/env bash# Copyright 2018 The KubeSphere Authors.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.url="https://dockerhub.kubekey.local"  # 或修改为实际镜像仓库地址
user="admin"
passwd="Harbor12345"harbor_projects=(kskubespherekubesphereiocorednscalicoflannelciliumhybridnetdevkubeovnopenebslibraryplndrjenkinsargoprojdexidpopenpolicyagentcurlimagesgrafanakubeedgenginxincpromkiwigridminioopensearchprojectistiojaegertracingtimberioprometheus-operatorjimmidysonelasticthanosiobranczprometheus
)for project in "${harbor_projects[@]}"; doecho "creating $project"curl -u "${user}:${passwd}" -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" "${url}/api/v2.0/projects" -d "{ \"project_name\": \"${project}\", \"public\": true}" -k  # 注意在 curl 命令末尾加上 -k
done

3.4.2 创建 Harbor 项目。

chmod +x create_project_harbor.sh

./create_project_harbor.sh

3.5 安装 Kubernetes

执行以下命令创建 Kubernetes 集群：

./kk create cluster -f config-sample.yaml -a kubesphere.tar.gz --with-local-storage

说明
指定 --with-local-storage 参数会默认部署 openebs localpv，如需对接其他存储，可在 Kubernetes 集群部署完成后自行安装。

如果显示如下信息，则表明 Kubernetes 集群创建成功。

Pipeline[CreateclusterPipeline] execute successfully
Installation is complete.

./kk create cluster -f config-sample.yaml -a kubesphere.tar.gz --with-local-storage

3.6 安装 KubeSphere

helm upgrade --install -n kubesphere-system --create-namespace ks-core ks-core-1.1.3.tgz \--set global.imageRegistry=dockerhub.kubekey.local/ks \--set extension.imageRegistry=dockerhub.kubekey.local/ks \--set ksExtensionRepository.image.tag=v1.1.2 \--debug \--wait

NOTES:
Thank you for choosing KubeSphere Helm Chart.Please be patient and wait for several seconds for the KubeSphere deployment to complete.1. Wait for Deployment CompletionConfirm that all KubeSphere components are running by executing the following command:kubectl get pods -n kubesphere-system
2. Access the KubeSphere ConsoleOnce the deployment is complete, you can access the KubeSphere console using the following URL:http://10.55.68.101:308803. Login to KubeSphere ConsoleUse the following credentials to log in:Account: adminPassword: P@88w0rdNOTE: It is highly recommended to change the default password immediately after the first login.
For additional information and details, please visit https://kubesphere.io.

4 参考连接

https://kubesphere.io/zh/docs/v4.1/03-installation-and-upgrade/02-install-kubesphere/03-offline-installation