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网站做细分领域,seo是什么意思广东话,番禺建设局网站,湖南省建设厅电话号码是多少最近公司在研究自动化部署的一套流程，下面记录一下配置流程需要提前准备好Jenkins Harbor Git(其他管理工具也可以) 我这里的打包编译流程是Jenkins上配置打包任务-->自动到git目录下找打包文件---->项目编译后打镜像包------>打完镜像包将镜像上传到…

最近公司在研究自动化部署的一套流程，下面记录一下配置流程

需要提前准备好Jenkins Harbor Git(其他管理工具也可以)

我这里的打包编译流程是Jenkins上配置打包任务-->自动到git目录下找打包文件---->项目编译后打镜像包------>打完镜像包将镜像上传到harbor仓库----->通过yaml配置文件手动部署（最后一步其实也可以合并到Jenkins中，需要的自行学习）

一.准备打包文件

我的项目是springboot+vue 的所以我把打包文件分开写了，你也可以合并到一起。

文件中标红的内容需要替换自己的信息

1.Spring boot后台项目目录下添加打包文件

后台Jenkinsfile文件内容

pipeline {
agent {
node {
label 'maven'
}

}

parameters {
gitParameter name: 'BRANCH_NAME', branch: '', branchFilter: '.*',defaultValue: 'master',description: '请选择要发布的分支',quickFilterEnabled: false,type: 'PT_BRANCH_TAG'
choice(name: 'NAMESPACE', choices: ['master', 'fea-alert','dev-sit'],description: '命名空间')
string(name: 'TAG_NAME', defaultValue: 'snapshot', description: '标签名称，必须以 v 开头，例如：v1、v1.0.0')
}
environment {
DOCKER_CREDENTIAL_ID = 'harbor-user-pass' // 替换为你的 Docker Hub 凭证 ID
GIT_REPO_URL = '192.168.xxx.xxx' //git地址
GIT_CREDENTIAL_ID = 'private-git-token' //git凭证id
GIT_ACCOUNT = 'usernamexxx' //git账号
REGISTRY = '192.168.xxx.xxx:80' //harbor地址
DOCKERHUB_NAMESPACE = 'zdyxxx' //harbor命名空间换自己的
APP_NAME = 'itwg-monitor-platformxxx' //应用名称

}
stages {
stage('chechout scm') {
steps {
checkout scmGit(branches: [[name: "$BRANCH_NAME"]], extensions: [], userRemoteConfigs: [[credentialsId: "$GIT_CREDENTIAL_ID", url: "https://192.168.xxx.xxx/xxx.git"]])
}
}
stage('unit test manager') {
steps {
withMaven(jdk: 'jdk17') {
sh 'mvn clean test -f zdy-hertzbeat/pom.xml -P prod'
}
}
}
stage('build & push mamager') {
steps {
withMaven(jdk: 'jdk17') {
sh 'mvn clean package -DskipTests -f zdy-hertzbeat/pom.xml'
}
sh 'docker build -f zdy-hertzbeat/kubernetes/build/manage/Dockerfile -t $REGISTRY/$DOCKERHUB_NAMESPACE/$APP_NAME:SNAPSHOT-$BUILD_NUMBER .'
withCredentials([usernamePassword(passwordVariable : 'DOCKER_PASSWORD' ,usernameVariable : 'DOCKER_USERNAME' ,credentialsId : "$DOCKER_CREDENTIAL_ID")]) {
sh 'echo "$DOCKER_PASSWORD" | docker login $REGISTRY -u "$DOCKER_USERNAME" --password-stdin'
sh 'docker push $REGISTRY/$DOCKERHUB_NAMESPACE/$APP_NAME:SNAPSHOT-$BUILD_NUMBER'
}

}
}

stage('push latest manager') {
steps {
sh 'docker tag $REGISTRY/$DOCKERHUB_NAMESPACE/$APP_NAME:SNAPSHOT-$BUILD_NUMBER $REGISTRY/$DOCKERHUB_NAMESPACE/$APP_NAME:latest'
sh 'docker push $REGISTRY/$DOCKERHUB_NAMESPACE/$APP_NAME:latest'
}
}
}
}

后台Dockerfile

## 基础镜像

FROM openjdk:17

## 作者
LABEL org.opencontainers.image.authors="738749649@qq.com"

## 定义参数

## 创建并进入工作目录
#RUN mkdir -p /project/hlxx/config
#RUN mkdir -p /project/xcyth
WORKDIR /project/zrq
## maven 插件构建时得到 buildArgs 种的值
COPY zdy-hertzbeat/hertzbeat-manager/target/*.jar app.jar

## 设置 TZ 时区
## 设置 JAVA_OPTS 环境变量，可通过 docker run -e "JAVA_OPTS=" 进行覆盖
ENV TZ=Asia/Shanghai JAVA_OPTS="-Xms2048m -Xmx4096m"

## 暴露端口
EXPOSE 1157

## 容器启动命令
## CMD 第一个参数之后的命令可以在运行时被替换
CMD java ${JAVA_OPTS} -Djava.security.egd=file:/dev/./urandom -jar /project/zrq/app.jar

2.vue前台添加打包文件

前端Jenkinsfile内容如下：

pipeline {

agent {

node {

label 'maven'

}

}

parameters {

gitParameter name: 'BRANCH_NAME', branch: '', branchFilter: '.*',defaultValue: 'main',description: '请选择要发布的分支',quickFilterEnabled: false,type: 'PT_BRANCH_TAG'

choice(name: 'NAMESPACE', choices: ['main'],description: '命名空间')

string(name: 'TAG_NAME', defaultValue: 'snapshot', description: '标签名称，必须以 v 开头，例如：v1、v1.0.0')

}

environment {

DOCKER_CREDENTIAL_ID = 'harbor-user-pass' // 替换为你的 Docker Hub 凭证 ID
GIT_REPO_URL = '192.168.xxx.xxx' //git地址
GIT_CREDENTIAL_ID = 'private-git-token' //git凭证id
GIT_ACCOUNT = 'usernamexxx' //git账号
REGISTRY = '192.168.xxx.xxx:80' //harbor地址
DOCKERHUB_NAMESPACE = 'zdyxxx' //harbor命名空间换自己的

WEB_NAME = 'itwg-monitor-webxxx'

}

stages {

stage('chechout scm') {

steps {

checkout scmGit(branches: [[name: "$BRANCH_NAME"]], extensions: [], userRemoteConfigs: [[credentialsId: "$GIT_CREDENTIAL_ID", url: "https://192.168.xxx.xxx/xxxx.git"]])

}

}

//

stage('build & push') {

steps {

nodejs('nodejs20') {

dir('zdy-hertzbeat-ui-vue') {

sh 'pnpm install'

sh 'pnpm run build'

}

}

sh 'docker build -f kubernetes/build/web/Dockerfile -t $REGISTRY/$DOCKERHUB_NAMESPACE/$WEB_NAME:SNAPSHOT-$BUILD_NUMBER .'

withCredentials([usernamePassword(passwordVariable : 'DOCKER_PASSWORD' ,usernameVariable : 'DOCKER_USERNAME' ,credentialsId : "$DOCKER_CREDENTIAL_ID")]) {

sh 'echo "$DOCKER_PASSWORD" | docker2 login $REGISTRY -u "$DOCKER_USERNAME" --password-stdin'

sh 'docker push $REGISTRY/$DOCKERHUB_NAMESPACE/$WEB_NAME:SNAPSHOT-$BUILD_NUMBER'

}

}

}

stage('push latest') {

steps {

sh 'docker tag $REGISTRY/$DOCKERHUB_NAMESPACE/$WEB_NAME:SNAPSHOT-$BUILD_NUMBER $REGISTRY/$DOCKERHUB_NAMESPACE/$WEB_NAME:latest'

sh 'docker push $REGISTRY/$DOCKERHUB_NAMESPACE/$WEB_NAME:latest'

}

}

}

}

前端Dockerfile文件：

FROM docker.m.daocloud.io/nginx

LABEL org.opencontainers.image.authors="738749649@qq.com"

# 复制自定义的 Nginx 配置文件到镜像中

COPY kubernetes/build/nginx/nginx.conf /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

ADD dist/ /usr/share/nginx/html/

EXPOSE 80

CMD ["/bin/sh", "-c", "nginx -g 'daemon off;'"]

前端nginx.conf

user nginx;

worker_processes 1;

error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;

pid /var/run/nginx.pid;

events {

worker_connections 1024;

}

http {

include /etc/nginx/mime.types;

default_type application/octet-stream;

log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '

'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '

'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;

sendfile on;

keepalive_timeout 65;

open_file_cache max=1000 inactive=20s;

open_file_cache_valid 30s;

open_file_cache_min_uses 2;

open_file_cache_errors on;

# client_max_body_size 用来修改允许客户端上传文件的大小。默认为1m，如果设置为0，表示上传文件大小不受限制。

# 可以在以下模块设置: http, server, location

client_max_body_size 100m;

# include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;

server {

listen 80 default_server;

listen [::]:80 default_server;

server_name localhost;

#

root /usr/share/nginx/html; # Vue 静态文件根目录（Docker 中默认挂载的 dist 目录）

index index.html;

location / {

try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html; # 支持 Vue Router 的 history 模式

}

location /api {

proxy_set_header Host $host;

proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;

proxy_set_header REMOTE-HOST $remote_addr;

proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;

#itwg-monitor-platform kubectl启动后台的服务名:端口

proxy_pass http://itwg-monitor-platform:1157/api;

}

#

error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;

location = /50x.html {

root /usr/share/nginx/html;

}

}

}

二.Jenkins新建任务

上面我们准备好了我们打包需要的配置文件，这些文件都需要我们上传项目git

到这里我们就可以在Jenkins上配置打包流程了。

我的项目是前后端分离的所以我配置两个任务，一个后端，一个前端

下面截图只是后端配置任务，前端的一样只需修改对应的Jenkins脚本路径和git配置

三.Jenkins编译打包

每个任务都需要编译

四.在服务器部署

在服务器部署，需要我们写个配置文件

配置文件中的image镜像需要修改为自己的

前台配置文件web.yaml

apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:annotations:labels:app: itwg-monitor-webname: itwg-monitor-webnamespace: hertzbeat
spec:replicas: 1selector:matchLabels:app: itwg-monitor-webstrategy:rollingUpdate:maxSurge: 25%maxUnavailable: 25%type: RollingUpdatetemplate:metadata:labels:app: itwg-monitor-webspec:containers:- image: itwg-monitor-web  #镜像imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent   # 关键配置！name: itwg-monitor-webresources: {}terminationMessagePath: /dev/termination-logterminationMessagePolicy: FilednsPolicy: ClusterFirstrestartPolicy: AlwaysschedulerName: default-schedulersecurityContext: {}terminationGracePeriodSeconds: 30
----
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:labels:app: itwg-monitor-webname: itwg-monitor-webnamespace: hertzbeat
spec:ports:- port: 80protocol: TCPtargetPort: 80nodePort: 30000selector:app: itwg-monitor-webtype: NodePort

后台service.yaml

apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:labels:app: itwg-monitor-platformname: itwg-monitor-platformnamespace: hertzbeat
spec:replicas: 1selector:matchLabels:app: itwg-monitor-platformstrategy:rollingUpdate:maxSurge: 25%maxUnavailable: 25%type: RollingUpdatetemplate:metadata:creationTimestamp: nulllabels:app: itwg-monitor-platformspec:containers:- name: itwg-monitor-platformimage: 192.168.6.114:80/zdy/itwg-monitor-platformimagePullPolicy: Alwaysresources: {}terminationMessagePath: /dev/termination-logterminationMessagePolicy: FilevolumeMounts:# 将宿主机的容器日志路径挂载为 /usr/local/logs- name: container-logsmountPath: /usr/local/logsreadOnly: truevolumes:- name: container-logshostPath:path: /var/log/containerstype: DirectorydnsPolicy: ClusterFirstrestartPolicy: AlwaysschedulerName: default-schedulersecurityContext: {}terminationGracePeriodSeconds: 30
----
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:labels:app: itwg-monitor-platformname: itwg-monitor-platformnamespace: hertzbeat
spec:ports:- port: 1157protocol: TCPtargetPort: 1157selector:app: itwg-monitor-platformtype: ClusterIP

部署命令：

kubectl apply -f service.yaml -n 命名空间

kubectl apply -f web.yaml -n 命名空间

查看命令

kubectl get po -n 命名空间

kubectl get svc -n 命名空间

kubectl 常用命令

查看日志

kubectl describe pod <pod-name> -n <namespace>

kubectl logs <pod-name> -n <namespace>

删除

kubectl delete svc hertzbeat-manager -n hertzbeat

kubectl delete deploy hertzbeat-manager -n hertzbeat

五.问题记录

1.如果Jenkins编译前端无法install，编译报错提示

ERR_PNPM_OUTDATED_LOCKFILE Cannot install with "frozen-lockfile" because pnpm-lock.yaml is not up

执行pnpm install --no-frozen-lockfile

命令，然后将pnpm-lock.yaml文件提交后再进行编译

2.如果前台后端都部署到服务器前台无法到服务器

先检查前台打包配置文件env.production中配置地址是否正确

检查挂载到nginx中的代理转发是否正确

3.如果遇到Maven打包后打包镜像运行找不到主类问题，需要在maven打包中添加下面配置

<plugin><groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId><artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId><!--加入下面两项配置--><executions><execution><goals><goal>repackage</goal></goals></execution></executions><configuration><includeSystemScope>true</includeSystemScope></configuration>
</plugin><!-- Maven Dependency Plugin -->
<plugin><groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId><artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId><version>3.7.0</version><executions><execution><id>copy-dependencies</id><phase>package</phase><goals><goal>copy-dependencies</goal></goals><configuration><outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/lib</outputDirectory></configuration></execution></executions>
</plugin>