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Centos7.9安装Oracle11.2.0.1版本问题处理

news 2025/11/13 10:49:32

Centos7.9安装Oracle11.2.0.1版本问题处理

问题概述

在这里插入图片描述
查看错误日志如下：

INFO: Linking Text executables
INFO: Linking Text executables
INFO: The output of this make operation is also available at: '/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/install/make.log'
INFO: INFO: Start output from spawned process:
INFO: ----------------------------------
INFO: INFO: gcc -o ctxload -m64 -L/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/ctx/lib/ -L/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/ -L/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/stubs/  /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/ctx/lib/sdrz.o -lctxs11 -lctx11 -lctxs11 -lzx11 -lgx11 -lctx11 -lzx11 -lgx11  -lclntsh  `cat /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/ldflags`    -lncrypt11 -lnsgr11 -lnzjs11 -ln11 -lnl11 -lnro11 `cat /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/ldflags`    -lncrypt11
INFO:  -lnsgr11 -lnzjs11 -ln11 -lnl11 -lnnz11 -lzt11 -lztkg11 -lztkg11 -lclient11 -lnnetd11  -lvsn11 -lcommon11 -lgeneric11 -lmm -lsnls11 -lnls11  -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lxml11 -lcore11 -lunls11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lnls11 `cat /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/ldflags`    -lncrypt11 -lnsgr11 -lnzjs11 -ln11 -lnl11 -lnro11 `cat /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/ldflags`    -lncrypt11 -lnsgr11 -lnzjs11 -ln11 -lnl11 -lclient11 -lnnetd11  -lvsn11 -lcom
INFO: mon11 -lgeneric11   -lsnls11 -lnls11  -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lxml11 -lcore11 -lunls11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lnls11 -lclient11 -lnnetd11  -lvsn11 -lcommon11 -lgeneric11 -lsnls11 -lnls11  -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lxml11 -lcore11 -lunls11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lnls11   `cat /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/sysliblist` -Wl,-rpath,/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib -lm    `cat /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbh
INFO: ome_1/lib/sysliblist` -ldl -lm   -L/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/libINFO: mv -f /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/ctxload /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/ctxloadOINFO: mv ctxload /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/ctxloadINFO: chmod 751 /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/ctxloadINFO: gcc -o ctxlc -m64 -L/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/ctx/lib/ -L/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/ -L/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/stubs/  /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/ctx/lib/sdrllc.o -lctxs11 -lctx11 -lctxs11 -lzx11 -lgx11 -lctx11 -lzx11 -lgx11  -lclntsh  `cat /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/ldflags`    -lncrypt11 -lnsgr11 -lnzjs11 -ln11 -lnl11 -lnro11 `cat /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/ldflags`    -lncrypt11
INFO:  -lnsgr11 -lnzjs11 -ln11 -lnl11 -lnnz11 -lzt11 -lztkg11 -lztkg11 -lclient11 -lnnetd11  -lvsn11 -lcommon11 -lgeneric11 -lmm -lsnls11 -lnls11  -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lxml11 -lcore11 -lunls11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lnls11 `cat /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/ldflags`    -lncrypt11 -lnsgr11 -lnzjs11 -ln11 -lnl11 -lnro11 `cat /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/ldflags`    -lncrypt11 -lnsgr11 -lnzjs11 -ln11 -lnl11 -lclient11 -lnnetd11  -lvsn11 -lcom
INFO: mon11 -lgeneric11   -lsnls11 -lnls11  -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lxml11 -lcore11 -lunls11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lnls11 -lclient11 -lnnetd11  -lvsn11 -lcommon11 -lgeneric11 -lsnls11 -lnls11  -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lxml11 -lcore11 -lunls11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lnls11   `cat /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/sysliblist` -Wl,-rpath,/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib -lm    `cat /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbh
INFO: ome_1/lib/sysliblist` -ldl -lm   -L/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/libINFO: mv -f /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/ctxlc /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/ctxlcOINFO: mv ctxlc /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/ctxlcINFO: chmod 751 /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/ctxlcINFO: make: *** No rule to make target `-static', needed by `ctxhx'.  Stop.INFO: End output from spawned process.
INFO: ----------------------------------
INFO: Exception thrown from action: make
Exception Name: MakefileException
Exception String: Error in invoking target 'install' of makefile '/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/ctx/lib/ins_ctx.mk'. See '/data/u01/oraInventory/logs/installActions2025-08-04_06-20-36PM.log' for details.
Exception Severity: 1
^C
[root@yjomms1 logs]#

修改配置文件再次执行出现，将-static 修改为ctxhx

INFO: Linking Text executables
INFO: Linking Text executables
INFO: The output of this make operation is also available at: '/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/install/make.log'
INFO: INFO: Start output from spawned process:
INFO: ----------------------------------
INFO: INFO: gcc -o ctxload -m64 -L/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/ctx/lib/ -L/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/ -L/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/stubs/  /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/ctx/lib/sdrz.o -lctxs11 -lctx11 -lctxs11 -lzx11 -lgx11 -lctx11 -lzx11 -lgx11  -lclntsh  `cat /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/ldflags`    -lncrypt11 -lnsgr11 -lnzjs11 -ln11 -lnl11 -lnro11 `cat /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/ldflags`    -lncrypt11
INFO:  -lnsgr11 -lnzjs11 -ln11 -lnl11 -lnnz11 -lzt11 -lztkg11 -lztkg11 -lclient11 -lnnetd11  -lvsn11 -lcommon11 -lgeneric11 -lmm -lsnls11 -lnls11  -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lxml11 -lcore11 -lunls11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lnls11 `cat /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/ldflags`    -lncrypt11 -lnsgr11 -lnzjs11 -ln11 -lnl11 -lnro11 `cat /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/ldflags`    -lncrypt11 -lnsgr11 -lnzjs11 -ln11 -lnl11 -lclient11 -lnnetd11  -lvsn11 -lcom
INFO: mon11 -lgeneric11   -lsnls11 -lnls11  -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lxml11 -lcore11 -lunls11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lnls11 -lclient11 -lnnetd11  -lvsn11 -lcommon11 -lgeneric11 -lsnls11 -lnls11  -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lxml11 -lcore11 -lunls11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lnls11   `cat /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/sysliblist` -Wl,-rpath,/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib -lm    `cat /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbh
INFO: ome_1/lib/sysliblist` -ldl -lm   -L/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/libINFO: mv -f /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/ctxload /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/ctxloadOINFO: mv ctxload /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/ctxloadINFO: chmod 751 /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/ctxloadINFO: gcc -o ctxlc -m64 -L/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/ctx/lib/ -L/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/ -L/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/stubs/  /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/ctx/lib/sdrllc.o -lctxs11 -lctx11 -lctxs11 -lzx11 -lgx11 -lctx11 -lzx11 -lgx11  -lclntsh  `cat /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/ldflags`    -lncrypt11 -lnsgr11 -lnzjs11 -ln11 -lnl11 -lnro11 `cat /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/ldflags`    -lncrypt11
INFO:  -lnsgr11 -lnzjs11 -ln11 -lnl11 -lnnz11 -lzt11 -lztkg11 -lztkg11 -lclient11 -lnnetd11  -lvsn11 -lcommon11 -lgeneric11 -lmm -lsnls11 -lnls11  -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lxml11 -lcore11 -lunls11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lnls11 `cat /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/ldflags`    -lncrypt11 -lnsgr11 -lnzjs11 -ln11 -lnl11 -lnro11 `cat /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/ldflags`    -lncrypt11 -lnsgr11 -lnzjs11 -ln11 -lnl11 -lclient11 -lnnetd11  -lvsn11 -lcom
INFO: mon11 -lgeneric11   -lsnls11 -lnls11  -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lxml11 -lcore11 -lunls11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lnls11 -lclient11 -lnnetd11  -lvsn11 -lcommon11 -lgeneric11 -lsnls11 -lnls11  -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lxml11 -lcore11 -lunls11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lnls11   `cat /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/sysliblist` -Wl,-rpath,/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib -lm    `cat /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbh
INFO: ome_1/lib/sysliblist` -ldl -lm   -L/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/libINFO: mv -f /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/ctxlc /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/ctxlcOINFO: mv ctxlc /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/ctxlcINFO: chmod 751 /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/ctxlcINFO: make: Circular ctxhx <- ctxhx dependency dropped.INFO: gcc -o ctxhx -m64 -L/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/ctx/lib/ -L/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/ -L/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/stubs/  /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/ctx/lib/ctxhx.o -L/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/ctx/lib/ -lm -lsc_fa -lsc_ex -lsc_da -lsc_ca -lz  -lctxhx -Wl,-rpath,/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/ctx/lib -lsnls11 -lnls11  -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lxml11 -lcore11 -lunls11 -
INFO: lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lnls11  `cat /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/sysliblist`/usr/lib64/stdc.aINFO: /usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lsvml/usr/lib64/stdc.aINFO: collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit statusINFO: make: *** [ctxhx] Error 1INFO: End output from spawned process.
INFO: ----------------------------------
INFO: Exception thrown from action: make
Exception Name: MakefileException
Exception String: Error in invoking target 'install' of makefile '/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/ctx/lib/ins_ctx.mk'. See '/data/u01/oraInventory/logs/installActions2025-08-04_06-20-36PM.log' for details.
Exception Severity: 1

删除/usr/lib64/stdc.a出现如下错误

INFO: Linking Text executables
INFO: Linking Text executables
INFO: The output of this make operation is also available at: '/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/install/make.log'
INFO: INFO: Start output from spawned process:
INFO: ----------------------------------
INFO: INFO: gcc -o ctxload -m64 -L/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/ctx/lib/ -L/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/ -L/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/stubs/  /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/ctx/lib/sdrz.o -lctxs11 -lctx11 -lctxs11 -lzx11 -lgx11 -lctx11 -lzx11 -lgx11  -lclntsh  `cat /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/ldflags`    -lncrypt11 -lnsgr11 -lnzjs11 -ln11 -lnl11 -lnro11 `cat /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/ldflags`    -lncrypt11
INFO:  -lnsgr11 -lnzjs11 -ln11 -lnl11 -lnnz11 -lzt11 -lztkg11 -lztkg11 -lclient11 -lnnetd11  -lvsn11 -lcommon11 -lgeneric11 -lmm -lsnls11 -lnls11  -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lxml11 -lcore11 -lunls11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lnls11 `cat /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/ldflags`    -lncrypt11 -lnsgr11 -lnzjs11 -ln11 -lnl11 -lnro11 `cat /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/ldflags`    -lncrypt11 -lnsgr11 -lnzjs11 -ln11 -lnl11 -lclient11 -lnnetd11  -lvsn11 -lcom
INFO: mon11 -lgeneric11   -lsnls11 -lnls11  -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lxml11 -lcore11 -lunls11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lnls11 -lclient11 -lnnetd11  -lvsn11 -lcommon11 -lgeneric11 -lsnls11 -lnls11  -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lxml11 -lcore11 -lunls11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lnls11   `cat /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/sysliblist` -Wl,-rpath,/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib -lm    `cat /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbh
INFO: ome_1/lib/sysliblist` -ldl -lm   -L/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/libINFO: mv -f /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/ctxload /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/ctxloadOINFO: mv ctxload /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/ctxloadINFO: chmod 751 /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/ctxloadINFO: gcc -o ctxlc -m64 -L/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/ctx/lib/ -L/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/ -L/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/stubs/  /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/ctx/lib/sdrllc.o -lctxs11 -lctx11 -lctxs11 -lzx11 -lgx11 -lctx11 -lzx11 -lgx11  -lclntsh  `cat /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/ldflags`    -lncrypt11 -lnsgr11 -lnzjs11 -ln11 -lnl11 -lnro11 `cat /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/ldflags`    -lncrypt11
INFO:  -lnsgr11 -lnzjs11 -ln11 -lnl11 -lnnz11 -lzt11 -lztkg11 -lztkg11 -lclient11 -lnnetd11  -lvsn11 -lcommon11 -lgeneric11 -lmm -lsnls11 -lnls11  -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lxml11 -lcore11 -lunls11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lnls11 `cat /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/ldflags`    -lncrypt11 -lnsgr11 -lnzjs11 -ln11 -lnl11 -lnro11 `cat /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/ldflags`    -lncrypt11 -lnsgr11 -lnzjs11 -ln11 -lnl11 -lclient11 -lnnetd11  -lvsn11 -lcom
INFO: mon11 -lgeneric11   -lsnls11 -lnls11  -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lxml11 -lcore11 -lunls11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lnls11 -lclient11 -lnnetd11  -lvsn11 -lcommon11 -lgeneric11 -lsnls11 -lnls11  -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lxml11 -lcore11 -lunls11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lnls11   `cat /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/sysliblist` -Wl,-rpath,/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib -lm    `cat /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbh
INFO: ome_1/lib/sysliblist` -ldl -lm   -L/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/libINFO: mv -f /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/ctxlc /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/ctxlcOINFO: mv ctxlc /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/ctxlcINFO: chmod 751 /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin/ctxlcINFO: make: Circular ctxhx <- ctxhx dependency dropped.INFO: gcc -o ctxhx -m64 -L/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/ctx/lib/ -L/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/ -L/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/stubs/  /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/ctx/lib/ctxhx.o -L/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/ctx/lib/ -lm -lsc_fa -lsc_ex -lsc_da -lsc_ca -lz  -lctxhx -Wl,-rpath,/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/ctx/lib -lsnls11 -lnls11  -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lxml11 -lcore11 -lunls11 -
INFO: lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lnls11  `cat /data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib/sysliblist`INFO: //usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.5: undefined reference to `memcpy@GLIBC_2.14'INFO: collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit statusINFO: make: *** [ctxhx] Error 1INFO: End output from spawned process.
INFO: ----------------------------------
INFO: Exception thrown from action: make
Exception Name: MakefileException
Exception String: Error in invoking target 'install' of makefile '/data/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/ctx/lib/ins_ctx.mk'. See '/data/u01/oraInventory/logs/installActions2025-08-04_06-20-36PM.log' for details.
Exception Severity: 1

查询glibc的版本


# yum list |grep glibc
glibc.x86_64                            2.17-307.el7.1                 @anaconda
glibc.i686                              2.17-317.el7                   installed
glibc-common.x86_64                     2.17-307.el7.1                 @anaconda
glibc-devel.x86_64                      2.17-307.el7.1                 @c7-media
glibc-headers.x86_64                    2.17-307.el7.1                 @c7-media
compat-glibc.x86_64                     1:2.12-4.el7.centos            centos   
compat-glibc-headers.x86_64             1:2.12-4.el7.centos            centos   
glibc.x86_64                            2.17-317.el7                   centos   
glibc-common.x86_64                     2.17-317.el7                   centos   
glibc-devel.x86_64                      2.17-317.el7                   centos   
glibc-headers.x86_64                    2.17-317.el7                   centos   
glibc-utils.x86_64                      2.17-317.el7                   centos

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