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NameError: name ‘libpaddle‘ is not defined

news 来源：原创 2025/4/30 21:39:06

问题场景：

Error: Can not import paddle core while this file exists: C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Python\Python38\site-packages\paddle\fluid\libpaddle.pyd
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Python\Python38\site-packages\paddle\fluid\core.py", line 269, in
from . import libpaddle
ImportError: DLL load failed while importing libpaddle: 动态链接库(DLL)初始化例程失败。

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\ocr\src\ocr.py", line 6, in
from paddleocr import PaddleOCR
File "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Python\Python38\site-packages\paddleocr_init_.py", line 14, in
from .paddleocr import *
File "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Python\Python38\site-packages\paddleocr\paddleocr.py", line 21, in
import paddle
File "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Python\Python38\site-packages\paddle_init_.py", line 31, in
from .framework import monkey_patch_variable
File "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Python\Python38\site-packages\paddle\framework_init_.py", line 17, in
from . import random # noqa: F401
File "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Python\Python38\site-packages\paddle\framework\random.py", line 17, in
from paddle import fluid
File "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Python\Python38\site-packages\paddle\fluid_init_.py", line 36, in
from . import framework
File "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Python\Python38\site-packages\paddle\fluid\framework.py", line 35, in
from . import core
File "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Python\Python38\site-packages\paddle\fluid\core.py", line 351, in
if not avx_supported() and libpaddle.is_compiled_with_avx():
NameError: name 'libpaddle' is not defined

解决方案：

请检测你的机器cpu是否支持AVX指令 cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep -i avx，paddlepaddle2.5以及之后，不在支持noavx设备。

如果不支持请根据以下进行安装，具体文档可参考官方说明
首先使用如下命令将 wheel 包下载到本地：
cpu、mkl 版本 noavx 机器安装：
python3 -m pip download paddlepaddle==2.4.2 -f https://www.paddlepaddle.org.cn/whl/linux/mkl/noavx/stable.html --no-index --no-deps
cpu、openblas 版本 noavx 机器安装：
python3 -m pip download paddlepaddle==2.4.2 -f https://www.paddlepaddle.org.cn/whl/linux/openblas/noavx/stable.html --no-index --no-deps