H3C技术考核
H3C技术考核
一、完成上机实验后，将提升以下实战能力：
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能够掌握链路聚合的作用及相关配置
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能够掌握VLAN的相关部署及配置
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能够掌握三层交换机配置虚拟三层接口的前提条件及配置
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能够掌握DHCP服务相关配置
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能够掌握静态路由相关配置
实验拓扑图
实验需求
1.按照图示配置IP地址
2.在SW1和SW2之间配置链路聚合增加链路带宽，提高可靠性
3.PC5和PC6属于VLAN10， PC7和PC8属于VLAN20
4.SW1和SW2属于二层交换机，SW3为三层交换机（VLAN100用于对接R4）,在交换机之间相连的链路放行相关VLAN（不允许放行所有VLAN）
5.SW3作为DHCP服务器，配置两个地址池，分别为192.168.1.0/24网段和192.168.2.0/24网段网关分别为192.168.1.254和192.168.2.254，dns统一为114.114.114.114；分别排除地址段192.168.1.1-192.168.10和192.168.2.1-192.168.2.10
6.在R4上配置静态路由，使其有到达各个部门的路由，在R3上配置默认路由，使其全网互通
7.在R4上配置Telnet服务使两个部门都能登录到R4
具体操作
第一步，配置ip
R4
[H3C]SYSN R4
[R4]INT G0/0
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0]IP ADD 172.16.1.1 30
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0]INT LO0
[R4-LoopBack0]IP ADD 100.1.1.1 32
[R4-LoopBack0]
sw3
<H3C>SYS
System View: return to User View with Ctrl+Z.
[H3C]SYSN SW3
[SW3]VLAN 10
[SW3-vlan10]VLAN 20
[SW3-vlan20]VLAN 100
[SW3-vlan100]INT VLAN 10
[SW3-Vlan-interface10]IP ADD 192.168.1.254 24
[SW3-Vlan-interface10]INT VLAN 20
[SW3-Vlan-interface20]IP ADD 192.168.2.254 24
[SW3-Vlan-interface20]INT VLAN 100
[SW3-Vlan-interface100]IP ADD 172.16.1.2 30
[SW3-Vlan-interface100]QU
第二步，在SW1和SW2之间配置链路聚合增加链路带宽，提高可靠性
SW1
[SW1]int Bridge-Aggregation 1
[SW1-Bridge-Aggregation1]QU
[SW1]interface range GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 TO GigabitEthernet 1/0/2
[SW1-if-range]port link-aggregation group 1
SW2
[SW1]int Bridge-Aggregation 1
[SW2-Bridge-Aggregation1]QU
[SW2]interface range GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 TO GigabitEthernet 1/0/2
[SW2-if-range]port link-aggregation group 1
第四步，划分vlan：PC5和PC6属于VLAN10， PC7和PC8属于VLAN20，VLAN100用于对接R4
SW1:
[SW1]INT R G1/0/3 TO G1/0/4
[SW1-if-range]port access vlan 10
SW2:
[SW2]INT R G1/0/3 TO G1/0/4
[SW2-if-range]port access vlan 20
SW3:
[SW3]INT G1/0/3
[SW3-GigabitEthernet1/0/3]port access vlan 100
第五步，SW3作为DHCP服务器，配置两个地址池，分别为192.168.1.0/24网段和192.168.2.0/24网网关分别为192.168.1.254和192.168.2.254，dns统一为114.114.114.114；分别排除地址段192.168.1.1-192.168.10和192.168.2.1-192.168.2.10
SW3:
[SW3]DHCP server ip-pool VLAN10
[SW3-dhcp-pool-VLAN10]network 192.168.1.0 24
[SW3-dhcp-pool-VLAN10]gateway-list 192.168.1.254
[SW3-dhcp-pool-VLAN10]DNS 114.114.114.114
[SW3-dhcp-pool-VLAN10]DHCP server ip-pool VLAN20
[SW3-dhcp-pool-VLAN20]network 192.168.2.0 24
[SW3-dhcp-pool-VLAN20]gateway-list 192.168.2.254
[SW3-dhcp-pool-VLAN20]DNS 114.114.114.114
[SW3-dhcp-pool-VLAN20]QU
[SW3]DHCP server forbidden-ip 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.10
[SW3]DHCP server forbidden-ip 192.168.2.1 192.168.2.10
第六步，在R4上配置静态路由，使其有到达各个部门的路由，在SW3上配置默认路由，使其全网互通
r4
[R4]IP route-static 192.168.1.0 24 172.16.1.2
[R4]IP route-static 192.168.2.0 24 172.16.1.2
SW3
[SW3]IP route-static 0.0.0.0 0 172.16.1.1
第七步，在R4上配置Telnet服务使两个部门都能登录到R4
r4
[R4]telnet server enable
[R4]local-user ABCD class manage
[R4-luser-manage-ABCD]password simple 123456.COM
[R4-luser-manage-ABCD]service-type telnet
[R4-luser-manage-ABCD]authorization-attribute user-role level-15
[R4-luser-manage-ABCD]QU
[R4]user-interface vty 0 4
[R4-line-vty0-4]authentication-mode scheme
[R4-line-vty0-4]user-role level-15
pc6
<H3C>telnet 100.1.1.1
Trying 100.1.1.1 ...
Press CTRL+K to abort
Connected to 100.1.1.1 ...******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2004-2021 New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.*
* Without the owner's prior written consent, *
* no decompiling or reverse-engineering shall be allowed. *
******************************************************************************Login: ABCD
Password:
<R4>