Oracle 11G RAC 删除添加节点（一）：删除节点
1、查看节点删除前的资源状态
用集群资源查看命令查看一下状态
1 [grid@lvmrac1 ~]$crsctl stat res ‐t
2 ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐
3 NAME TARGET STATE SERVER STATE DETAILS
4 ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐
5 Local Resources
6 ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐
7 ora.ARCH.dg
8 ONLINE ONLINE lvmrac1
9 ONLINE ONLINE lvmrac2
10 ora.DATA.dg
11 ONLINE ONLINE lvmrac1
12 ONLINE ONLINE lvmrac2
13 ora.LISTENER.l snr
14 ONLINE ONLINE lvmrac1
15 ONLINE ONLINE lvmrac2
16 ora.OCR.dg
17 ONLINE ONLINE lvmrac1
18 ONLINE ONLINE lvmrac2
19 ora.asm
20 ONLINE ONLINE lvmrac1 Started
21 ONLINE ONLINE lvmrac2 Started
22 ora.gsd
23 OFFLINE OFFLINE lvmrac1
24 OFFLINE OFFLINE lvmrac2
25 ora.net1.network
26 ONLINE ONLINE lvmrac1
27 ONLINE ONLINE lvmrac2
28 ora.ons
29 ONLINE ONLINE lvmrac1
30 ONLINE ONLINE lvmrac2
31 ora.registry.acfs
32 ONLINE ONLINE lvmrac1
33 ONLINE ONLINE lvmrac2
34 ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐
35 Cluster Resources
36 ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐
37 ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.l snr
38 1 ONLINE ONLINE lvmrac2
39 ora.cvu
40 1 ONLINE ONLINE lvmrac2
41 ora.lvmrac.db
42 1 ONLINE ONLINE lvmrac1 Open
2 ONLINE ONLINE 1vmrac2 Open
44 ora.1vmrac1.vip
45 1 ONLINE ONLINE 1vmrac1
46 ora.1vmrac2.vip
47 1 ONLINE ONLINE 1vmrac2
48 ora.oc4j
49 1 ONLINE ONLINE 1vmrac1
5 ora.scan1.vip
51 1 ONLINE ONLINE 1vmrac2
将节点1关机，再次查看集群资源
[grid@1vmrac2 ~]$ crsct1 stat res -t
2 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3 NAME TARGET STATE SERVER STATE DETAILS
4 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5 Loca1 Resources
6 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7 ora.ARCH.dg
8 ONLINE ONLINE 1vmrac2
9 ora.DATA.dg
1 ONLINE ONLINE 1vmrac2
11 ora.LISTENER.1snr
12 ONLINE ONLINE 1vmrac2
13 ora.OCR.dg
14 ONLINE ONLINE 1vmrac2
15 ora.asm
16 ONLINE ONLINE 1vmrac2 Started
17 ora.gsd
18 OFFLINE OFFLINE 1vmrac2
19 ora.net1.network
2 ONLINE ONLINE 1vmrac2
21 ora.ons
22 ONLINE ONLINE 1vmrac2
23 ora.registry.acfs
24 ONLINE ONLINE 1vmrac2
25 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
26 C1uster Resources
27 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
28 ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.1snr
29 1 ONLINE ONLINE 1vmrac2
3 ora.cvu
31 1 ONLINE ONLINE 1vmrac2
32 ora.1vmrac.db
33 1 ONLINE OFFLINE
34 2 ONLINE ONLINE 1vmrac2 Open
35 ora.1vmrac1.vip
36 1 ONLINE INTERMEDIATE 1vmrac2 FAILED OVER
37 ora.1vmrac2.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE lvmrac2 ora.oc4j
1 ONLINE OFFLINE STARTING ora.scan1.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE lvmrac2
2、删除instance（在节点2进行节点1的删除）
1）检查OCR备份(grid)
36 [grid@lvmrac1 ~]$ ocrconfig ‐showbackup
37 lvmrac1 2017/03/30 05:58:31 /u01/11.2.0/grid/cdata/lvmrac‐cluster/backup00.ocr
38 lvmrac1 2017/03/30 01:58:29 /u01/11.2.0/grid/cdata/lvmrac‐cluster/backup01.ocr
39 lvmrac1 2017/03/29 21:58:28 /u01/11.2.0/grid/cdata/lvmrac‐cluster/backup02.ocr
40 lvmrac1 2017/03/29 21:58:28 /u01/11.2.0/grid/cdata/lvmrac‐cluster/day.ocr
41 lvmrac1 2017/03/29 21:58:28 /u01/11.2.0/grid/cdata/lvmrac‐cluster/week.ocr
2）删除要删除节点的instance(oracle)
dbca -silent -deleteDatabase -sourceDB lvmrac1 -sysDBAUserName sys -sysDBAPassword xxxx
3）在保留的节点禁用删除节点的log thread(oracle)
1 SQL> ALTER DATABASE DISABLE THREAD 1; 2
3 Database a1tered.
3、移除rac
1）清除删除节点的监听(grid)
RAC中grid用户管理数据库的监听，还管理数据库的ASM；oracle只负责数据库
1 [grid@lvmrac2 ~]$ srvctl disable listener ‐l listener ‐n lvmrac1
2 [grid@lvmrac2 ~]$ srvctl stop listener ‐l listener ‐n lvmrac1
2）在删除节点，同步oraInventory库
进入$ORACLE_HOME/oui/bin(grid、oracle)
[grid@lvmrac1 bin]$ ./runInstaller ‐updateNodeList ORACLE_HOME=/u01/11.2.0/grid/ "CLUSTER_NODES={lvmrac1}" ‐local
5 Starting Oracle Universal Installer... 6
7 Checking swap space: must be greater than 500 MB. Actual 4031 MB Passed
8 The inventory pointer is located at /etc/oraInst.loc
9 The inventory is located at /u01/app/oraInventory 10 'UpdateNodeList ' was successful.
11
12 [oracle@lvmrac1 bin]$ ./runInstaller ‐updateNodeList
ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/ "CLUSTER_NODES={lvmrac1}" ‐local
13 Starting Oracle Universal Installer... 14
15 Checking swap space: must be greater than 500 MB. Actual 4026 MB Passed
16 The inventory pointer is located at /etc/oraInst.loc
17 The inventory is located at /u01/app/oraInventory 18 'UpdateNodeList ' was successful.
3）在删除节点删除软件
1 进入$ORACLE_HOME/de install
2 [grid@lvmrac1 de install]$ ./de install ‐local
3 按照提示，一步一步进行 4
5 [oracle@lvmrac1 de install]$ ./de install ‐local
6 按照提示，一步一步进行
4）在保留节点，同步oraInventory库
进入$ORACLE_HOME/oui/bin(grid、oracle)
2 [grid@lvmrac2 bin]$ ./runInstaller ‐updateNodeList ORACLE_HOME=/u01/11.2.0/grid/ "CLUSTER_NODES={lvmrac2}"
3 Starting Oracle Universal Installer... 4
5 Checking swap space: must be greater than 500 MB. Actual 2763 MB Passed
6 The inventory pointer is located at /etc/oraInst.loc
7 The inventory is located at /u01/app/oraInventory 8 'UpdateNodeList ' was successful.
9
10 [oracle@lvmrac2 bin]$ ./runInstaller ‐updateNodeList
ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/ "CLUSTER_NODES={lvmrac2}"
11 Starting Oracle Universal Installer... 12
13 Checking swap space: must be greater than 500 MB. Actual 2883 MB Passed
14 The inventory pointer is located at /etc/oraInst.loc
15 The inventory is located at /u01/app/oraInventory 16 'UpdateNodeList ' was successful.