Playwright设置base_url的三种方式

方式一：playwright创建new_context()

• 在new_context(base_url=‘’)中指定base_url

    browser = playwright.chromium.launch(headless=False)
    context = browser.new_context(base_url="http://localhost:8080")

示例代码：

import json

from playwright.sync_api import Playwright, sync_playwright


def run(playwright: Playwright) -> None:
    browser = playwright.chromium.launch(headless=False)
    context = browser.new_context(base_url="http://localhost:8080")
    page = context.new_page()
    page.goto("/login")
    page.get_by_role("textbox", name="用户名").click()
    page.get_by_role("textbox", name="用户名").fill("admin")
    page.get_by_role("textbox", name="密码").click()
    page.get_by_role("textbox", name="密码").fill("admin123")
    page.get_by_role("button", name="登录").click()
    # 等待页面跳转，作为登录成功的标准
    page.wait_for_url(url='http://localhost:8080/index')
    # page.pause()

    # 保存storage state 到指定的文件
    # 使用该方法前，需要确认网站cookie的失效时间
    storage = context.storage_state(path='../../auth/ry_auto.json')
    print(storage)
    # ---------------------
    context.close()
    browser.close()


with sync_playwright() as playwright:
    run(playwright)

方式二：使用插件pytest-playwright

pip install pytest-playwright

• 在pytest.ini配置文件中，使用addopts属性在命令行中添加参数--base-url http://localhost:8080

pytest.ini配置文件如下：

[pytest]
addopts = -s --base-url http://localhost:8080

方式三：使用插件pytest-base-url

• 该插件在pytest.ini配置文件中，添加了一个行属性，base_url。

pip install pytest-base-url

pytest.ini配置文件如下：

[pytest]
base_url = http://localhost:8080