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windows下面nginx配置及测试

news 来源：原创 2025/5/23 12:02:22

1）下载解压

目录是：E:\tools\nginx-1.26.3

2）在E:\tools\nginx-1.26.3下面建目录website

放置index2.html

内容如下：

<!DOCTYPE html> 
<html> 
<head>
    <title>My Personal Website</title> 
	<meta charset="UTF-8"/>
</head> 
<body>          
    <h1>Welcome to My Personal Website，测试成果，2025.03.23</h1>  
    <p>Here you can learn more about me and my work.</p> 
</body> 
</html>

3）目前目录如下

3）修改conf/nginx.conf

内容如下：


#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;

    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  localhost;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }

        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /\.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    }


    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}
	
 #虚拟主机2，可以同时配置多个虚拟主机
	 server{
	  listen       8080;
	  server_name  localhost;
	  location / {
		 root   website;
		 index  index2.html index.htm;
	  }
	 }
	 
	  #虚拟主机2，可以同时配置多个虚拟主机


    # HTTPS server
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       443 ssl;
    #    server_name  localhost;

    #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
    #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;

    #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;

    #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}

}

其实只是在原始的文件里面添加这个：

#虚拟主机2，可以同时配置多个虚拟主机
   server{
   listen 8080;
   server_name localhost;
   location / {
       root website;
       index index2.html index.htm;
   }
   }

表示8080端口。

指向的目录是root website，我测试时使用root E:\tools\nginx-1.26.3\website的绝对路径会出错。

4）双击nginx.exe

5）打开任务管理器中