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纯前端批量下载

news 2025/7/4 13:50:09

前言

批量下载导出的文件是压缩包，压缩包里头是图片即需要把数据都绘制成图片

工具库

jszip、file-saver

实践

~~方案1：~~

通过dom渲染再导出为压缩包

优点：容易更改

性能：数据量超过50条就很慢😓

    domtoimage.toJpeg(ref.current).then((url) => {const result = url.split(',')[1];batchDownload(result)});

方案2：

通过canvas绘制再导出压缩包

性能：实测600条数据转压缩包是2s左右，可以接受😁

缺点：有一定的技术成本，需要略懂canvas

创建canvas

    const createCanvas = () => {const canvas = document.createElement('canvas');const context = canvas.getContext('2d');const width = 300; const height = 400;canvas.width = width;canvas.height = height;context.fillStyle = '#fff';context.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);return {canvas,context,width,height}}

绘制文本

const drawText = ({ text, x, y, context, font, textAlign, fillStyle }) => {if (!context) return;context.fillStyle = fillStyle;context.font = font;context.textAlign = textAlign;context.fillText(text, x, y);
};

绘制二维码

    const drawQrCode = ({x,y,text,width,context,}) => {qrCode.toCanvas(canvas, text, { width }, () => {context.drawImage(canvas, x, y);});}

异步处理并生成压缩包

const obj = {// ...数据
};
const zip = new JSZip();
const result = Array.from({ length: 600 }, () =>draw(obj).then((file) => {file;}),
);
const results = await Promise.all(result);
results.forEach(({ file }) => {zip.file(name, file, { base64: true });
});zip.generateAsync({ type: 'blob' }).then((content) => {saveAs(content, `batch.zip`);
});