conda安装python 遇到 pip is configured with locations that require TLS/SSL问题本质解决方案

 以前写了一篇文章，不过不是专门为了解决这个问题的，但是不能访问pip install 不能安装来自https 协议的包问题几乎每次都出现，之前解决方案只是治标不治本

https://blog.csdn.net/wangsenling/article/details/130194456​​​​​​​https://blog.csdn.net/wangsenling/article/details/130194456根本原因在于，你用conda安装不同版本的python时，如果没指定配套的openssl版本，那么python就会默认使用你系统安装的openssl版本

因为你安装conda的时候，conda默认使用python12版本作为默认引擎，而python12使用的openssl版本较高，导致你创建一个python3.8版本时，就会报错

(venv) D:\pycharmProjects\whatsapp-desktop-api>pip3 install -r requirements.txt 
WARNING: pip is configured with locations that require TLS/SSL, however the ssl module in Python is not available.
WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=4, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available.")': /simple/aiofiles/
WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=3, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available.")': /simple/aiofiles/
WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=2, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available.")': /simple/aiofiles/
WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=1, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available.")': /simple/aiofiles/
WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=0, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError("Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available.")': /simple/aiofiles/

解决方案

conda在创建python版本时，指定openssl对应版本，例如python3.8使用1.1.1，这样就创建了一个py38版本，且使用的是openssl=1.1.1版本的

conda create -n py38 python=3.8 openssl=1.1.1

 这时你在cmd下输入openssl 和 在pycharm激活环境下查看是不同的，证明相互之间不会互相干扰

CMD下

 Pycharm 下的python38环境下是 1.1.1版本，目前安装时，已经不再报ssl错误了，这才终极解决之道。