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Oracle Linux 9 安装 EMCC 13.5：避坑细节与实战经验汇总！

news 来源：原创 2025/5/31 15:57:53

大家好，这里是 DBA学习之路，专注于提升数据库运维效率。

目录

  • 前言
  • 安装前准备
    • 主机信息
    • 硬件要求
    • EMCC 需要开放端口
    • 建议补丁
    • 安装包上传
  • 数据库安装
    • Oracle 19C 一键安装
    • 数据库修改参数
  • EMCC 安装准备
    • emcc 依赖包安装
    • 配置 net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range
    • 配置 limits.conf
    • 创建 emcc 安装目录
    • 修改 EMCC 环境变量
    • 检查语言环境
  • EMCC 图形化安装
  • 安装 OMS BUG 补丁
    • 安装补丁 35430934
    • 安装补丁 34153238
    • 安装补丁 31657681
  • 安装 OMS RU 补丁
    • 更新 OMSPatcher
    • 补丁分析
    • 正式打补丁
  • 执行 ConfigureGC 脚本
  • 安装 AGENT 补丁
    • 升级 AgentPatcher
    • 补丁分析
    • 正式打补丁
    • 查看补丁
  • 安装后检查
    • 检查 OMS 服务
    • 检查 AGENT 服务
    • 网页访问

前言

近有客，欲于 OEL9 上设 EMCC 13.5，劝说良久，然其不听，终不得已，遂安之。然遭遇诸多难题，坑甚众，特此撰文以避其坑，直指实战教學，望小白阅之，皆能安然安装成功。

开个玩笑，还是不用文言文体了！

提前看了一眼兼容性列表，还好官方是支持的：

在 MOS 上查看相关支持的文章，提示 OMS 的数据库 RU 版本必须大于 19.22：

既然支持，那就开干吧！！！

安装前准备

主机信息

角色主机名IP操作系统数据库版本物理内存磁盘空间
EMCC 服务端emcc192.168.6.64oel9.619c32G500G

硬件要求

每个OMS的最低CPU、RAM、堆大小和硬盘空间要求（一般选择小型安装）：

-评估或简单安装高级安装（小型）高级安装（中型）高级安装（大型）
部署规模评估或简单小型中型大型
配置1 OMS，<100个目标，<10个代理，<3个并发用户会话1 OMS，<1000个目标，<100个代理，<10个并发用户会话2 OMSes，>=1000但<10,000个目标，>=100但<1000个代理，>=10但<25个并发用户会话2 OMSes，>=10,000个目标，>=1000个代理，>=25但<=50个并发用户会话
CPU核心/主机(可与其他进程共享)24612
内存(使用JVMD引擎)10 GB10 GB12 GB24 GB
硬盘空间 (包括Oracle软件库和JVMD引擎)28 GB28 GB28 GB28 GB
临时目录硬盘空间14 GB14 GB14 GB14 GB
Oracle WebLogic Server JVM堆大小1 GB1.7 GB4 GB8 GB

注意：EMCC 服务端物理内存至少 10G（建议 16G 以上），磁盘空间 500G 往上。

管理存储库的最低CPU、RAM和硬盘空间要求：

-评估或简单安装高级安装（小型）高级安装（中型）高级安装（大型）
部署规模-小型中型大型
配置1个OMS，<100个目标，<10个代理，<3个并发用户会话1个OMS，<1000个目标，<100个代理，<10个并发用户会话2个OMS，>=1000但<10,000个目标，>=100但<1000个代理，>=10但<25个并发用户会话> 2个OMS，>=10,000个目标，>=1000个代理，>=25但<=50个并发用户会话
CPU核心/主机-4612
RAM-7 GB10 GB18 GB
硬盘空间23 GB (SYSTEM: 600 MB, MGMT_TABLESPACE: 15 GB, MGMT_ECM_DEPOT_TS: 1 GB, MGMT_AD4J_TS: 3 GB, TEMP: 3 GB, ARCHIVE LOG OFF)147 GB (SYSTEM: 600 MB, MGMT_TABLESPACE: 100 GB, MGMT_ECM_DEPOT_TS: 1 GB, MGMT_AD4J_TS: 10 GB, TEMP: 10 GB, ARCHIVE LOG AREA: 25 GB)455 GB (SYSTEM: 600 MB, MGMT_TABLESPACE: 300 GB, MGMT_ECM_DEPOT_TS: 4 GB, MGMT_AD4J_TS: 30 GB, TEMP: 20 GB, ARCHIVE LOG AREA: 100 GB)649 GB (SYSTEM: 600 MB, MGMT_TABLESPACE: 400 GB, MGMT_ECM_DEPOT_TS: 8 GB, MGMT_AD4J_TS: 50 GB, TEMP: 40 GB, ARCHIVE LOG AREA: 150 GB)

EMCC 需要开放端口

Component NameRecommended Port RangePort
Enterprise Manager Upload Http Port4889-48984889
OHS Http SSL Port9899, 9851-99009851
Managed Server Http Port7201-73007202
Oracle Managagement Agent Port3872,1830-18493872
Enterprise Manager Central Console Http Port7788-77987788
Node Manager Http SSL Port7401-75007403
OHS Http Port9788,9751-98009788
Admin Server Http SsL Port710l-72007102
Managed Server Http SSL Port7301-74007301
Enterprise Manager Upload Http SSL Port1159,4899-49084903
Enterprise Manager Central Console Http SsL Port7799-78097803

建议补丁

在 OEL9 上安装 EMCC 13.5 需要 OMS DBRU 的补丁版本大于 19.22，所以这里直接选择 OMS/AGENT 最新的补丁版本：

下载好以上这些补丁包之后即可开始安装 EMCC。

安装包上传

[root@emcc ~]# mkdir /soft
[root@emcc ~]# cd /soft## Oracle 安装软件包
LINUX.X64_193000_db_home.zip## Oracle 软件补丁包 RU 19.27
p37642901_190000_Linux-x86-64
p6880880_190000_Linux-x86-64.zip## EMCC 安装包
em13500_linux64.bin
em13500_linux64-2.zip
em13500_linux64-3.zip
em13500_linux64-4.zip
em13500_linux64-5.zip## EMCC 补丁包
## OMS RU 26
p19999993_135000_Generic.zip
p37439429_135000_Generic.zip
## OMS BUG
p35430934_122140_Generic.zip
p34153238_122140_Generic.zip
p31657681_191000_Generic.zip
## AGENT RU 26
p33355570_135000_Generic.zip
p37439438_135000_Generic.zip

数据库安装

Oracle 19C 一键安装

Oracle 数据库还是使用我写的 Oracle 一键安装脚本来一键部署，方便快捷。

⭐️ Oracle 使用一键安装脚本部署：https://www.modb.pro/course/148

不过多介绍，直接一键安装完事：

[root@emcc soft]# ./OracleShellInstall -lf ens33 `# 主机网卡名称`\
-n emcc `# 主机名`\
-op oracle `# 主机 oracle 用户密码`\
-d /u01 `# Oracle 软件安装基础目录`\
-ord /oradata `# 数据库文件存放目录`\
-o emcc `# 数据库名称`\
-dp oracle `# sys/system 用户密码`\
-ds AL32UTF8 `# 数据库字符集`\
-ns AL16UTF16 `# 国家字符集`\
-opa 37642901 `# oracle PSU/RU 补丁编号`\
-redo 1000 `# 在线重做日志大小（M）`\
-opd Y `# 是否优化数据库`███████                             ██          ████████ ██               ██  ██ ██                    ██              ██  ████░░░░░██                           ░██         ██░░░░░░ ░██              ░██ ░██░██                   ░██             ░██ ░████     ░░██ ██████  ██████    █████  ░██  █████ ░██       ░██       █████  ░██ ░██░██ ███████   ██████ ██████  ██████   ░██ ░██
░██      ░██░░██░░█ ░░░░░░██  ██░░░██ ░██ ██░░░██░█████████░██████  ██░░░██ ░██ ░██░██░░██░░░██ ██░░░░ ░░░██░  ░░░░░░██  ░██ ░██
░██      ░██ ░██ ░   ███████ ░██  ░░  ░██░███████░░░░░░░░██░██░░░██░███████ ░██ ░██░██ ░██  ░██░░█████   ░██    ███████  ░██ ░██
░░██     ██  ░██    ██░░░░██ ░██   ██ ░██░██░░░░        ░██░██  ░██░██░░░░  ░██ ░██░██ ░██  ░██ ░░░░░██  ░██   ██░░░░██  ░██ ░██░░███████  ░███   ░░████████░░█████  ███░░██████ ████████ ░██  ░██░░██████ ███ ███░██ ███  ░██ ██████   ░░██ ░░████████ ███ ███░░░░░░░   ░░░     ░░░░░░░░  ░░░░░  ░░░  ░░░░░░ ░░░░░░░░  ░░   ░░  ░░░░░░ ░░░ ░░░ ░░ ░░░   ░░ ░░░░░░     ░░   ░░░░░░░░ ░░░ ░░░ 注意：本脚本仅用于新服务器上实施部署数据库使用，严禁在已运行数据库的主机上执行，以免发生数据丢失或者损坏，造成不可挽回的损失！！！                                                                                  请选择安装模式 [单机(si)/单机ASM(sa)/集群(rac)] : si数据库安装模式: single                                                                           请选择数据库版本 [11|12|19|21|23] : 19数据库版本:     19                                                                               OracleShellInstall 开始安装，详细安装过程可查看日志： tail -2000f /soft/print_shell_install_20250528143211.log                                                                                  正在进行安装前检查，请稍等......                                                                                  正在检测安装包 /soft/LINUX.X64_193000_db_home.zip 的 MD5 值是否正确，请稍等......                                                                                  正在配置本地软件源......已完成 (耗时: 0 秒)
正在获取操作系统信息......已完成 (耗时: 1 秒)
正在安装依赖包......已完成 (耗时: 110 秒)
正在禁用防火墙......已完成 (耗时: 1 秒)
正在禁用 selinux......已完成 (耗时: 1 秒)
正在配置 nsyctl......已完成 (耗时: 0 秒)
正在配置主机名和 hosts 文件......已完成 (耗时: 0 秒)
正在创建用户和组......已完成 (耗时: 1 秒)
正在创建安装目录......已完成 (耗时: 0 秒)
正在配置 Avahi-daemon 服务......已完成 (耗时: 2 秒)
正在配置透明大页 && NUMA && 磁盘 IO 调度器......已完成 (耗时: 3 秒)
正在配置操作系统参数 sysctl......已完成 (耗时: 0 秒)
正在配置 RemoveIPC......已完成 (耗时: 1 秒)
正在配置用户限制 limit......已完成 (耗时: 0 秒)
正在配置 shm 目录......已完成 (耗时: 0 秒)
正在安装 rlwrap 插件......已完成 (耗时: 0 秒)
正在配置用户环境变量......已完成 (耗时: 0 秒)
正在解压 Oracle 安装包以及补丁......已完成 (耗时: 104 秒)
正在安装 Oracle 软件以及补丁......已完成 (耗时: 656 秒)
正在创建监听......已完成 (耗时: 2 秒)
正在创建数据库......已完成 (耗时: 999 秒)
正在优化数据库......已完成 (耗时: 18 秒)恭喜！Oracle 一键安装执行完成 (耗时: 1905 秒)，现在是否重启主机：[Y/N] Y正在重启当前节点主机......

执行完成后，查看数据库：

## 查看补丁
[oracle@emcc:/home/oracle]$ opatch lspatches
37642901;Database Release Update : 19.27.0.0.250415 (37642901)
29585399;OCW RELEASE UPDATE 19.3.0.0.0 (29585399)OPatch succeeded.## 连接数据库
[oracle@emcc:/home/oracle]$ sasSQL*Plus: Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production on Wed May 28 15:08:34 2025
Version 19.27.0.0.0Copyright (c) 1982, 2024, Oracle.  All rights reserved.Connected to:
Oracle Database 19c Enterprise Edition Release 19.0.0.0.0 - Production
Version 19.27.0.0.0SYS@emcc SQL> show parameter nameNAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
cdb_cluster_name                     string
cell_offloadgroup_name               string
db_file_name_convert                 string
db_name                              string      emcc
db_unique_name                       string      emcc
global_names                         boolean     FALSE
instance_name                        string      emcc
lock_name_space                      string
log_file_name_convert                string
pdb_file_name_convert                string
processor_group_name                 string
service_names                        string      emcc

至此，Oracle 数据库实例部署完成。

数据库修改参数

-- 设置 shared_pool_size 参数
SQL> alter system set shared_pool_size=600M;-- 临时禁用执行计划收集任务，安装完成后会自动开启
SQL> BEGINDBMS_AUTO_TASK_ADMIN.DISABLE(CLIENT_NAME => 'auto optimizer stats collection',OPERATION   => NULL,WINDOW_NAME => NULL);
END;
/-- 设置 parallel_max_servers 参数
SQL> alter system set parallel_max_servers=8;-- 设置参数_allow_insert_with_update_check=true
SQL> alter system set "_allow_insert_with_update_check"=true;-- Oracle 建议通过连接到数据库SYSDBA并运行以下命令来重置优化器自适应功能参数：
SQL> alter system reset "_optimizer_nlj_hj_adaptive_join" scope=both sid='*';
alter system reset "_optimizer_strans_adaptive_pruning" scope=both sid='*';
alter system reset "_px_adaptive_dist_method" scope=both sid='*';
alter system reset "_sql_plan_directive_mgmt_control" scope=both sid='*';
alter system reset "_optimizer_dsdir_usage_control" scope=both sid='*';
alter system reset "_optimizer_use_feedback" scope=both sid='*';
alter system reset "_optimizer_gather_feedback" scope=both sid='*';
alter system reset "_optimizer_performance_feedback" scope=both sid='*';SQL> shu immediate
SQL> startup

重启数据库生效。

EMCC 安装准备

emcc 依赖包安装

参考官方文档：Package Requirements for Enterprise Manager Cloud Control

[root@emcc:/root]# dnf install -y binutils glibc-common libaio libnsl libstdc++ make sysstat gcc gcc-c++ glibc glibc-devel libstdc++-devel motif motif-devel openssl

额外安装 glibc-devel.i686

[root@emcc:/root]# cd /mnt/AppStream/Packages/
[root@emcc:/mnt/AppStream/Packages]# ls -l|grep glibc-devel*i686*.rpm
-r--r--r-- 1 root root     55252 Mar  8 03:40 glibc-devel-2.34-168.0.1.el9.i686.rpm
[root@emcc:/mnt/AppStream/Packages]# dnf install -y glibc-devel-2.34-168.0.1.el9.i686.rpm

检查是否安装成功：

[root@emcc:/root]# rpm -q binutils glibc-common libaio libnsl libstdc++ make sysstat gcc gcc-c++ glibc glibc-devel libstdc++-devel motif motif-devel openssl
binutils-2.35.2-63.0.1.el9.x86_64
glibc-common-2.34-168.0.1.el9.x86_64
libaio-0.3.111-13.el9.x86_64
libnsl-2.34-168.0.1.el9.x86_64
libstdc++-11.5.0-5.0.1.el9.x86_64
make-4.3-8.el9.x86_64
sysstat-12.5.4-9.0.2.el9.x86_64
gcc-11.5.0-5.0.1.el9.x86_64
gcc-c++-11.5.0-5.0.1.el9.x86_64
glibc-2.34-168.0.1.el9.x86_64
glibc-2.34-168.0.1.el9.i686
glibc-devel-2.34-168.0.1.el9.x86_64
glibc-devel-2.34-168.0.1.el9.i686
libstdc++-devel-11.5.0-5.0.1.el9.x86_64
motif-2.3.4-29.el9.x86_64
motif-devel-2.3.4-29.el9.x86_64
openssl-3.2.2-6.0.1.el9_5.1.x86_64

配置 net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range

[root@emcc:/root]$ echo 11000 65000 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_local_port_range
[root@emcc:/root]$ cat<<-\EOF>>/etc/sysctl.conf
net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 11000 65000
EOF[root@emcc:/root]$ sysctl -p## 重启网络生效
[root@emcc:/root]# systemctl restart NetworkManager

在 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 (RHEL 9) 中，传统的 network.service 已被弃用，取而代之的是使用 NetworkManager 服务来管理网络连接。

配置 limits.conf

[root@emcc:/root]# echo "nproc 4098" >> /etc/security/limits.conf

创建 emcc 安装目录

[root@emcc:/root]# mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms
[root@emcc:/root]# mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/middleware/agent
[root@emcc:/root]# chown -R oracle.oinstall /u01/app/oracle/middleware

修改 EMCC 环境变量

oms：

## oracle 用户下执行
[oracle@emcc:/home/oracle]$ cp /home/oracle/.bash_profile /home/oracle/.oms
[oracle@emcc:/home/oracle]$ vi /home/oracle/.oms
## 删除 export PATH 下方的所有内容，填加以下内容
umask 022
export TMP=/tmp
export TMPDIR=$TMP
export PATH=/usr/sbin:$PATH
export PS1="[`whoami`@`hostname`:"'$PWD]$ '
export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms
export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/OMSPatcher:$PATH

agent：

## oracle 用户下执行
[oracle@emcc:/home/oracle]$ cp /home/oracle/.bash_profile /home/oracle/.agent
[oracle@emcc:/home/oracle]$ vi /home/oracle/.agent
## 删除 export PATH 下方的所有内容，填加以下内容
umask 022
export TMP=/tmp
export TMPDIR=$TMP
export PATH=/usr/sbin:$PATH
export PS1="[`whoami`@`hostname`:"'$PWD]$ '
export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/middleware/agent/agent_13.5.0.0.0
export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/AgentPatcher:$PATH

检查语言环境

在安装过程中遇到了这个坑，这里给大家避一下坑，语言环境不能是中文，否则安装报错：

参考 MOS：EM 13.5: OMS Installation Fails in Repository Configuration Phase with the Error: ORA-01843: not a valid month (Doc ID 2880634.1)

检查语言环境必须为英文：

[root@emcc:/root]# locale
LANG=en_US.UTF-8
LC_CTYPE="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_NUMERIC="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_TIME="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_COLLATE="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MONETARY="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MESSAGES="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_PAPER="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_NAME="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_ADDRESS="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_TELEPHONE="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_MEASUREMENT="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_IDENTIFICATION="en_US.UTF-8"
LC_ALL=

如果语言环境为中文：

则需要修改为英文环境：

[root@emcc:/root]# cat <<-EOF>/etc/profile.d/locale.sh
export LANG=en_US.UTF-8
export LANGUAGE=en_US.UTF-8
export LC_COLLATE=C
export LC_CTYPE=en_US.UTF-8
EOF[root@emcc:/root]# source /etc/profile.d/locale.sh

确保以上准备都完成，下面开始正式安装 EMCC。

EMCC 图形化安装

在 OEL9 上安装 EMCC 13.5 跟之前的安装方式不太一样，需要先针对 OMS 进行补丁安装，步骤如下：

建议参考以下方式进行安装，否则安装很容易报错：

## oracle 用户下执行，建议使用 vnc 远程进行安装
[oracle@emcc ~]$ . .bash_profile
[oracle@emcc:/home/oracle]$ cd /soft/
[oracle@emcc:/soft]$ chmod +x em13500_linux64.bin 
[oracle@emcc:/soft]$ ./em13500_linux64.bin

图形化安装步骤截图：

执行 root.sh 脚本：

安装完成：

EMCC 软件安装已经完成。

安装 OMS BUG 补丁

安装补丁 35430934

[oracle@emcc:/home/oracle]$ cd /soft/
[oracle@emcc:/soft]$ unzip -q /soft/p35430934_122140_Generic.zip
[oracle@emcc:/soft]$ cd 35430934
[oracle@emcc:/soft/35430934]$ opatch apply -silent
Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 13.9.4.2.5
Copyright (c) 2025, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.Oracle Home       : /u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms
Central Inventory : /u01/app/oraInventoryfrom           : /u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms/oraInst.loc
OPatch version    : 13.9.4.2.5
OUI version       : 13.9.4.0.0
Log file location : /u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2025-05-28_16-27-14PM_1.logOPatch detects the Middleware Home as "/u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms"Verifying environment and performing prerequisite checks...
OPatch continues with these patches:   35430934  Do you want to proceed? [y|n]
Y (auto-answered by -silent)
User Responded with: Y
All checks passed.Please shutdown Oracle instances running out of this ORACLE_HOME on the local system.
(Oracle Home = '/u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms')Is the local system ready for patching? [y|n]
Y (auto-answered by -silent)
User Responded with: Y
Backing up files...
Applying interim patch '35430934' to OH '/u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms'Patching component oracle.javavm.jrf, 19.3.0.0.0...
Patch 35430934 successfully applied.
Log file location: /u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2025-05-28_16-27-14PM_1.logOPatch succeeded.

安装补丁 34153238

[oracle@emcc:/soft/35430934]$ cd /soft
[oracle@emcc:/soft]$ clear
[oracle@emcc:/soft]$ unzip -q /soft/p34153238_122140_Generic.zip
[oracle@emcc:/soft]$ cd 34153238
[oracle@emcc:/soft/34153238]$ opatch apply -silent
Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 13.9.4.2.5
Copyright (c) 2025, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.Oracle Home       : /u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms
Central Inventory : /u01/app/oraInventoryfrom           : /u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms/oraInst.loc
OPatch version    : 13.9.4.2.5
OUI version       : 13.9.4.0.0
Log file location : /u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2025-05-28_16-29-03PM_1.logOPatch detects the Middleware Home as "/u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms"Verifying environment and performing prerequisite checks...
OPatch continues with these patches:   34153238  Do you want to proceed? [y|n]
Y (auto-answered by -silent)
User Responded with: Y
All checks passed.Please shutdown Oracle instances running out of this ORACLE_HOME on the local system.
(Oracle Home = '/u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms')Is the local system ready for patching? [y|n]
Y (auto-answered by -silent)
User Responded with: Y
Backing up files...
Applying interim patch '34153238' to OH '/u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms'Patching component oracle.javavm.jrf, 19.3.0.0.0...
Patch 34153238 successfully applied.
Log file location: /u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2025-05-28_16-29-03PM_1.logOPatch succeeded.

安装补丁 31657681

[oracle@emcc:/soft/34153238]$ cd /soft
[oracle@emcc:/soft]$ unzip -q /soft/p31657681_191000_Generic.zip
[oracle@emcc:/soft]$ cd 31657681
[oracle@emcc:/soft/31657681]$ opatch apply -silent
Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 13.9.4.2.5
Copyright (c) 2025, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.Oracle Home       : /u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms
Central Inventory : /u01/app/oraInventoryfrom           : /u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms/oraInst.loc
OPatch version    : 13.9.4.2.5
OUI version       : 13.9.4.0.0
Log file location : /u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2025-05-28_16-30-29PM_1.logOPatch detects the Middleware Home as "/u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms"Verifying environment and performing prerequisite checks...
OPatch continues with these patches:   31657681  Do you want to proceed? [y|n]
Y (auto-answered by -silent)
User Responded with: Y
All checks passed.Please shutdown Oracle instances running out of this ORACLE_HOME on the local system.
(Oracle Home = '/u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms')Is the local system ready for patching? [y|n]
Y (auto-answered by -silent)
User Responded with: Y
Backing up files...
Applying interim patch '31657681' to OH '/u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms'Patching component oracle.javavm.jrf, 19.3.0.0.0...
Patch 31657681 successfully applied.
Log file location: /u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2025-05-28_16-30-29PM_1.logOPatch succeeded.

查看补丁：

[oracle@emcc:/home/oracle]$ opatch lspatches
31657681;One-off
34153238;One-off
35430934;One-off
32458315;ADF BUNDLE PATCH 12.2.1.4.210203
32412974;One-off
31818221;One-off
31808404;OHS (NATIVE) BUNDLE PATCH 12.2.1.4.200826
31708760;One-off
31666198;OPSS Bundle Patch 12.2.1.4.200724
30152128;One-off
26626168;One-off
122146;Bundle patch for Oracle Coherence Version 12.2.1.4.6
32253037;WLS PATCH SET UPDATE 12.2.1.4.201209OPatch succeeded.

安装 OMS RU 补丁

更新 OMSPatcher

[oracle@emcc:/home/oracle]$ source ~/.oms
[oracle@emcc:/home/oracle]$ unzip -qo /soft/p19999993_135000_Generic.zip -d $ORACLE_HOME
[oracle@emcc:/home/oracle]$ omspatcher version
OMSPatcher Version: 13.9.5.25.0
OPlan Version: 12.2.0.1.16
OsysModel build: Tue Apr 28 18:16:31 PDT 2020OMSPatcher succeeded.

补丁分析

[oracle@emcc:/home/oracle]$ cd /soft/
[oracle@emcc:/soft]$ unzip -q /soft/p35861059_135000_Generic.zip
[oracle@emcc:/soft]$ cd /soft/37439429
[oracle@emcc:/soft/37439429]$ omspatcher apply -analyze
OMSPatcher Automation Tool
Copyright (c) 2017, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.You should use the -bitonly to apply/rollback the patch as home is not configuredOMSPatcher failed with error code 15
[oracle@emcc:/soft/37439429]$ omspatcher apply -analyze -bitonly
OMSPatcher Automation Tool
Copyright (c) 2017, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.OMSPatcher version : 13.9.5.25.0
OUI version        : 13.9.4.0.0
Running from       : /u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms
Log file location  : /u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms/cfgtoollogs/omspatcher/opatch2025-05-28_16-36-16PM_1.logOMSPatcher log file: /u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms/cfgtoollogs/omspatcher/37439429/omspatcher_2025-05-28_16-36-24PM_analyze.logWARNING: OMSPatcher has been invoked with bitonly option but the System patch provided has deployment metadata.
Invocation in bitonly mode will prevent OMSPatcher from deploying artifacts.Do you want to proceed? [y|n]
y
User Responded with: YPrereq "checkComponents" for patch 37437845 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 36752903 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 35582217 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 34430509 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 36752930 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 37051110 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 37437875 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 37051018 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 37437862 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 35854914 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 36752809 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 36329046 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 37437927 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 37437919 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 36752891 passed.Running apply prerequisite checks for sub-patch(es) "35582217,37437862,36752891,36329046,36752930,37437927,37051018,36752903,37051110,36752809,34430509,37437919,37437845,37437875,35854914" and Oracle Home "/u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms"...
Sub-patch(es) "35582217,37437862,36752891,36329046,36752930,37437927,37051018,36752903,37051110,36752809,34430509,37437919,37437845,37437875,35854914" are successfully analyzed for Oracle Home "/u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms"Complete Summary
================All log file names referenced below can be accessed from the directory "/u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms/cfgtoollogs/omspatcher/2025-05-28_16-36-16PM_SystemPatch_37439429_1"Prerequisites analysis summary:
-------------------------------The following sub-patch(es) are applicable:Featureset                                                                                                                              Sub-patches                                                                                                                                                                   Log file----------                                                                                                                              -----------                                                                                                                                                                   --------oracle.sysman.top.oms   35582217,37437862,36752891,36329046,36752930,37437927,37051018,36752903,37051110,36752809,34430509,37437919,37437845,37437875,35854914   35582217,37437862,36752891,36329046,36752930,37437927,37051018,36752903,37051110,36752809,34430509,37437919,37437845,37437875,35854914_opatch2025-05-28_16-36-24PM_1.log--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The following warnings have occurred during OPatch execution:
1)  OMSPatcher has been invoked with bitonly option but the System patch provided has deployment metadata.
Invocation in bitonly mode will prevent OMSPatcher from deploying artifacts.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Log file location: /u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms/cfgtoollogs/omspatcher/37439429/omspatcher_2025-05-28_16-36-24PM_analyze.logOMSPatcher succeeded.

正式打补丁

[oracle@emcc:/soft/37439429]$ omspatcher apply -bitonly
OMSPatcher Automation Tool
Copyright (c) 2017, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.OMSPatcher version : 13.9.5.25.0
OUI version        : 13.9.4.0.0
Running from       : /u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms
Log file location  : /u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms/cfgtoollogs/omspatcher/opatch2025-05-28_16-42-10PM_1.logOMSPatcher log file: /u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms/cfgtoollogs/omspatcher/37439429/omspatcher_2025-05-28_16-42-17PM_apply.logWARNING: OMSPatcher has been invoked with bitonly option but the System patch provided has deployment metadata.
Invocation in bitonly mode will prevent OMSPatcher from deploying artifacts.Do you want to proceed? [y|n]
y 
User Responded with: YPrereq "checkComponents" for patch 37437845 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 36752903 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 35582217 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 34430509 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 36752930 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 37051110 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 37437875 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 37051018 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 37437862 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 35854914 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 36752809 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 36329046 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 37437927 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 37437919 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 36752891 passed.Running apply prerequisite checks for sub-patch(es) "35582217,37437862,36752891,36329046,36752930,37437927,37051018,36752903,37051110,36752809,34430509,37437919,37437845,37437875,35854914" and Oracle Home "/u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms"...
Sub-patch(es) "35582217,37437862,36752891,36329046,36752930,37437927,37051018,36752903,37051110,36752809,34430509,37437919,37437845,37437875,35854914" are successfully analyzed for Oracle Home "/u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms"To continue, OMSPatcher will do the following:
[Patch and deploy artifacts]   : Do you want to proceed? [y|n]
y
User Responded with: YApplying sub-patch(es) "34430509,35582217,35854914,36329046,36752809,36752891,36752903,36752930,37051018,37051110,37437845,37437862,37437875,37437919,37437927"
Please monitor log file: /u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2025-05-28_16-42-17PM_1.logComplete Summary
================All log file names referenced below can be accessed from the directory "/u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms/cfgtoollogs/omspatcher/2025-05-28_16-42-10PM_SystemPatch_37439429_1"Patching summary:
-----------------Binaries of the following sub-patch(es) have been applied successfully:Featureset                                                                                                                              Sub-patches                                                                                                                                                                   Log file----------                                                                                                                              -----------                                                                                                                                                                   --------oracle.sysman.top.oms_13.5.0.0.0   34430509,35582217,35854914,36329046,36752809,36752891,36752903,36752930,37051018,37051110,37437845,37437862,37437875,37437919,37437927   34430509,35582217,35854914,36329046,36752809,36752891,36752903,36752930,37051018,37051110,37437845,37437862,37437875,37437919,37437927_opatch2025-05-28_16-42-17PM_1.log--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The following warnings have occurred during OPatch execution:
1)  OMSPatcher has been invoked with bitonly option but the System patch provided has deployment metadata.
Invocation in bitonly mode will prevent OMSPatcher from deploying artifacts.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Log file location: /u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms/cfgtoollogs/omspatcher/37439429/omspatcher_2025-05-28_16-42-17PM_apply.logOMSPatcher succeeded.

查看补丁：

[oracle@emcc:/soft/37439429]$ omspatcher lspatches
OMSPatcher Automation Tool
Copyright (c) 2017, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.OMSPatcher version : 13.9.5.25.0
OUI version        : 13.9.4.0.0
Running from       : /u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms
Log file location  : /u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms/cfgtoollogs/omspatcher/opatch2025-05-28_16-55-45PM_1.logComponent Name/Version                            Component Type      System Patch        (Sub)-Patches       Patch Description
------------------------                          -------------       -------------       --------------      ------------------
oracle.sysman.smf.oms.plugin/13.5.1.0.0           Plugin              37439429            35582217            Oracle Enterprise Manager for Storage Management 13c Release 5 Plug-in Update 18 (13.5.1.18) for Oracle Management Serviceoracle.com.fasterxml.jackson.jaxrs.jacks          Core                N/A                 32253037            WLS PATCH SET UPDATE 12.2.1.4.201209
on.jaxrs.base/2.9.9.0.0oracle.wls.common.cam.wlst/12.2.1.4.0             Core                N/A                 32253037            WLS PATCH SET UPDATE 12.2.1.4.201209oracle.ohs2/12.2.1.4.0                            Core                N/A                 31808404            OHS (NATIVE) BUNDLE PATCH 12.2.1.4.200826oracle.com.fasterxml.jackson.jaxrs.jacks          Core                N/A                 32253037            WLS PATCH SET UPDATE 12.2.1.4.201209
on.jaxrs.json.provider/2.9.9.0.0oracle.sysman.db.oms.plugin/13.5.1.0.0            Plugin              37439429            37437862            Oracle Enterprise Manager for Oracle Database 13c Release 5 Plug-in Update 26 (13.5.1.26) for Oracle Management Serviceoracle.jrf.toplink/12.2.1.4.0                     Core                N/A                 32412974            One-offoracle.webcenter.wccore/12.2.1.4.0                Core                N/A                 31818221            One-offoracle.xdk.jrf.xmlparserv2/12.2.1.4.0             Core                N/A                 26626168            One-offoracle.sysman.bda.oms.plugin/13.5.1.0.0           Plugin              37439429            35854914            Oracle Enterprise Manager for Big Data Appliance 13c Release 5 Plug-in Update 19 (13.5.1.19) for Oracle Management Serviceoracle.sysman.cfw.oms.plugin/13.5.1.0.0           Plugin              37439429            36752903            Oracle Enterprise Manager for Cloud Framework 13c Release 5 Plug-in Update 24 (13.5.1.24) for Oracle Management Serviceoracle.sysman.vi.oms.plugin/13.5.1.0.0            Plugin              37439429            36752891            Oracle Enterprise Manager for Oracle Virtual Infrastructure 13c Release 5 Plug-in Update 24 (13.5.1.24) for Oracle Management Serviceoracle.com.fasterxml.jackson.core.jackso          Core                N/A                 32253037            WLS PATCH SET UPDATE 12.2.1.4.201209
n.core/2.9.9.0.0oracle.sysman.vt.oms.plugin/13.5.1.0.0            Plugin              37439429            34430509            Oracle Enterprise Manager for Virtualization 13c Release 5 Plug-in Update 10 (13.5.1.10) for Oracle Management Serviceoracle.opss.wls/12.2.1.4.0                        Core                N/A                 31708760            One-offoracle.org.bouncycastle.bcprov.jdk15on/1          Core                N/A                 32253037            WLS PATCH SET UPDATE 12.2.1.4.201209
.60.0.0.0oracle.wls.core.app.server/12.2.1.4.0             Core                N/A                 32253037            WLS PATCH SET UPDATE 12.2.1.4.201209oracle.wls.shared.with.cam/12.2.1.4.0             Core                N/A                 32253037            WLS PATCH SET UPDATE 12.2.1.4.201209oracle.org.bouncycastle.bcprov.ext.jdk15          Core                N/A                 32253037            WLS PATCH SET UPDATE 12.2.1.4.201209
on/1.60.0.0.0oracle.xdk.jrf.jaxp/12.2.1.4.0                    Core                N/A                 26626168            One-offoracle.com.fasterxml.jackson.dataformat.          Core                N/A                 32253037            WLS PATCH SET UPDATE 12.2.1.4.201209
jackson.dataformat.xml/2.9.9.0.0oracle.org.bouncycastle.bcpkix.jdk15on/1          Core                N/A                 32253037            WLS PATCH SET UPDATE 12.2.1.4.201209
.60.0.0.0oracle.webservices.base/12.2.1.4.0                Core                N/A                 32253037            WLS PATCH SET UPDATE 12.2.1.4.201209oracle.sysman.si.oms.plugin/13.5.1.0.0            Plugin              37439429            37051110            Oracle Enterprise Manager for Systems Infrastructure 13c Release 5 Plug-in Update 25 (13.5.1.25) for Oracle Management Serviceoracle.sysman.am.oms.plugin/13.5.1.0.0            Plugin              37439429            37437875            Oracle Enterprise Manager for Zero Data Loss Recovery Appliance 13c Release 5 Plug-in Update 26 (13.5.1.26) for Oracle Management Serviceoracle.wls.evaluation.database/12.2.1.4.          Core                N/A                 32253037            WLS PATCH SET UPDATE 12.2.1.4.201209
0oracle.sysman.emas.oms.plugin/13.5.1.0.0          Plugin              37439429            37051018            Oracle Enterprise Manager for Fusion Middleware 13c Release 5 Plug-in Update 25 (13.5.1.25) for Oracle Management Serviceoracle.jrf.iau/12.2.1.4.0                         Core                N/A                 31666198            OPSS Bundle Patch 12.2.1.4.200724oracle.sysman.empa.oms.plugin/13.5.1.0.0          Plugin              37439429            36752930            Oracle Enterprise Manager for Siebel 13c Release 5 Plug-in Update 24 (13.5.1.24) for Oracle Management Serviceoracle.com.fasterxml.jackson.core.jackso          Core                N/A                 32253037            WLS PATCH SET UPDATE 12.2.1.4.201209
n.databind/2.9.9.0.0oracle.wls.jrf.tenancy.common.sharedlib/          Core                N/A                 32253037            WLS PATCH SET UPDATE 12.2.1.4.201209
12.2.1.4.0oracle.jrf.adfrt/12.2.1.4.0                       Core                N/A                 32458315            ADF BUNDLE PATCH 12.2.1.4.210203oracle.com.fasterxml.jackson.module.jack          Core                N/A                 32253037            WLS PATCH SET UPDATE 12.2.1.4.201209
son.module.jsonschema/2.9.9.0.0oracle.wls.jrf.tenancy.ee.only.sharedlib          Core                N/A                 32253037            WLS PATCH SET UPDATE 12.2.1.4.201209
/12.2.1.4.0oracle.javavm.jrf/19.3.0.0.0                      Core                N/A                 34153238            One-offN/A                 31657681            One-offN/A                 35430934            One-offoracle.log4j.log4j/2.11.1.0.0                     Core                N/A                 32253037            WLS PATCH SET UPDATE 12.2.1.4.201209oracle.fmwconfig.common.wls.shared.inter          Core                N/A                 32253037            WLS PATCH SET UPDATE 12.2.1.4.201209
nal/12.2.1.4.0oracle.com.fasterxml.jackson.module.jack          Core                N/A                 32253037            WLS PATCH SET UPDATE 12.2.1.4.201209
son.module.jaxb.annotations/2.9.9.0.0oracle.sysman.ssa.oms.plugin/13.5.1.0.0           Plugin              37439429            37437927            Oracle Enterprise Manager for Cloud 13c Release 5 Plug-in Update 26 (13.5.1.26) for Oracle Management Serviceoracle.sysman.emfa.oms.plugin/13.5.1.0.0          Plugin              37439429            36329046            Oracle Enterprise Manager for Fusion Applications 13c Release 5 Plug-in Update 22 (13.5.1.22) for Oracle Management Serviceoracle.wls.security.core.sharedlib/12.2.          Core                N/A                 32253037            WLS PATCH SET UPDATE 12.2.1.4.201209
1.4.0oracle.coherence/12.2.1.4.0                       Core                N/A                 122146              Bundle patch for Oracle Coherence Version 12.2.1.4.6oracle.sysman.emct.oms.plugin/13.5.1.0.0          Plugin              37439429            36752809            Oracle Enterprise Manager for Chargeback and Capacity Planning 13c Release 5 Plug-in Update 24 (13.5.1.24) for Oracle Management Serviceoracle.wls.libraries/12.2.1.4.0                   Core                N/A                 32253037            WLS PATCH SET UPDATE 12.2.1.4.201209oracle.sysman.xa.oms.plugin/13.5.1.0.0            Plugin              37439429            37437919            Oracle Enterprise Manager for Exadata 13c Release 5 Plug-in Update 26 (13.5.1.26) for Oracle Management Serviceoracle.opss.core/12.2.1.4.0                       Core                N/A                 31666198            OPSS Bundle Patch 12.2.1.4.200724N/A                 31708760            One-offoracle.webservices.wls/12.2.1.4.0                 Core                N/A                 32253037            WLS PATCH SET UPDATE 12.2.1.4.201209oracle.wls.security.core/12.2.1.4.0               Core                N/A                 32253037            WLS PATCH SET UPDATE 12.2.1.4.201209oracle.sysman.top.oms/13.5.0.0.0                  Core                37439429            37437845            Oracle Enterprise Manager 13c Release 5 Platform Update 26 (13.5.0.26) for Oracle Management Serviceoracle.sysman.rcu/12.2.1.4.0                      Core                N/A                 30152128            One-offoracle.com.fasterxml.jackson.core.jackso          Core                N/A                 32253037            WLS PATCH SET UPDATE 12.2.1.4.201209
n.annotations/2.9.9.0.0oracle.wls.admin.console.en/12.2.1.4.0            Core                N/A                 32253037            WLS PATCH SET UPDATE 12.2.1.4.201209NOTE: N/A indicates that the subpatch mentioned in the Subpatches column was applied as a one-off patch and not as part of any system patch.OMSPatcher has saved inventory details for the above component at below location.
"/u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms"For more details on installed patch(es), Please do "/u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms/OPatch/opatch lsinventory -details"OMSPatcher succeeded.

执行 ConfigureGC 脚本

执行 ConfigureGC 脚本，完成 EMCC 后续安装步骤：

[oracle@emcc:/home/oracle]$ source ~/.oms 
[oracle@emcc:/home/oracle]$ /u01/app/oracle/middleware/oms/sysman/install/ConfigureGC.sh

等待 OMS 安装完成即可，会比较漫长…

到这里，OMS 就算安装完成了。

安装 AGENT 补丁

升级 AgentPatcher

[oracle@emcc:/home/oracle]$ source ~/.agent
[oracle@emcc:/home/oracle]$ unzip -qo /soft/p33355570_135000_Generic.zip -d $ORACLE_HOME
[oracle@emcc:/home/oracle]$ agentpatcher version
AgentPatcher Version: 13.9.5.10.0
OPlan Version: 12.2.0.1.16
OsysModel build: Tue Apr 28 18:16:31 PDT 2020AgentPatcher succeeded.

补丁分析

[oracle@emcc:/home/oracle]$ cd /soft/
[oracle@emcc:/soft]$ unzip -q /soft/p37439438_135000_Generic.zip
[oracle@emcc:/soft]$ cd /soft/37439438
[oracle@emcc:/soft/37439438]$ agentpatcher apply -analyze
AgentPatcher Automation Tool
Copyright (c) 2021, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.AgentPatcher version : 13.9.5.10.0
OUI version        : 13.9.4.0.0
Running from       : /u01/app/oracle/middleware/agent/agent_13.5.0.0.0
Log file location  : /u01/app/oracle/middleware/agent/agent_13.5.0.0.0/cfgtoollogs/agentpatcher/opatch2025-05-28_21-57-40PM_1.logAgentPatcher log file: /u01/app/oracle/middleware/agent/agent_13.5.0.0.0/cfgtoollogs/agentpatcher/37439438/agentpatcher_2025-05-28_21-57-41PM_analyze.logPrereq "checkComponents" for patch 37439447 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 36331137 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 36296415 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 32968787 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 36891601 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 37065576 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 36604010 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 37058874 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 36620434 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 36335380 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 36173009 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 36494123 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 33586851 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 33737099 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 36489152 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 37731009 passed.Running apply prerequisite checks for sub-patch(es) "36173009,33737099,36335380,37065576,36620434,37731009,36494123,36604010,36891601,37439447,33586851,36489152,37058874,36331137,36296415,32968787" and Oracle Home "/u01/app/oracle/middleware/agent/agent_13.5.0.0.0"...
Sub-patch(es) "36173009,33737099,36335380,37065576,36620434,37731009,36494123,36604010,36891601,37439447,33586851,36489152,37058874,36331137,36296415,32968787" are successfully analyzed for Oracle Home "/u01/app/oracle/middleware/agent/agent_13.5.0.0.0"Complete Summary
================All log file names referenced below can be accessed from the directory "/u01/app/oracle/middleware/agent/agent_13.5.0.0.0/cfgtoollogs/agentpatcher/2025-05-28_21-57-40PM_SystemPatch_37439438_1"Prerequisites analysis summary:
-------------------------------The following sub-patch(es) are applicable:Featureset                                                                                                                                       Sub-patches                                                                                                                                                                            Log file----------                                                                                                                                       -----------                                                                                                                                                                            --------oracle.sysman.top.agent   36173009,33737099,36335380,37065576,36620434,37731009,36494123,36604010,36891601,37439447,33586851,36489152,37058874,36331137,36296415,32968787   36173009,33737099,36335380,37065576,36620434,37731009,36494123,36604010,36891601,37439447,33586851,36489152,37058874,36331137,36296415,32968787_opatch2025-05-28_21-57-45PM_1.logThe following sub-patches are not needed by any component installed in the Agent system:
37058885,33715858,37439460,36891589,37731001,37439483,36335420,36465441++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The following patches could not be applied during OPatch execution:
**********************************************************************************Patch               Reason
*********           *********
37058885    The Plugin or Core Component "" for which the patch is intended is not deployed in your Enterprise Manager system.
33715858    The Plugin or Core Component "oracle.sysman.bda.agent.plugin with version 13.5.1.0.0" for which the patch is intended is not deployed in your Enterprise Manager system.
37439460    The Plugin or Core Component "" for which the patch is intended is not deployed in your Enterprise Manager system.
36891589    The Plugin or Core Component "" for which the patch is intended is not deployed in your Enterprise Manager system.
37731001    The Plugin or Core Component "" for which the patch is intended is not deployed in your Enterprise Manager system.
37439483    The Plugin or Core Component "" for which the patch is intended is not deployed in your Enterprise Manager system.
36335420    The Plugin or Core Component "" for which the patch is intended is not deployed in your Enterprise Manager system.
36465441    The Plugin or Core Component "" for which the patch is intended is not deployed in your Enterprise Manager system.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Log file location: /u01/app/oracle/middleware/agent/agent_13.5.0.0.0/cfgtoollogs/agentpatcher/37439438/agentpatcher_2025-05-28_21-57-41PM_analyze.logAgentPatcher succeeded.

正式打补丁

关闭 agent 服务：

[oracle@emcc:/soft/37439438]$ emctl stop agent
Oracle Enterprise Manager Cloud Control 13c Release 5
Copyright (c) 1996, 2021 Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.
Stopping agent ... stopped.

开始打补丁：

[oracle@emcc:/soft/37439438]$ agentpatcher apply
AgentPatcher Automation Tool
Copyright (c) 2021, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.AgentPatcher version : 13.9.5.10.0
OUI version        : 13.9.4.0.0
Running from       : /u01/app/oracle/middleware/agent/agent_13.5.0.0.0
Log file location  : /u01/app/oracle/middleware/agent/agent_13.5.0.0.0/cfgtoollogs/agentpatcher/opatch2025-05-28_21-59-53PM_1.logAgentPatcher log file: /u01/app/oracle/middleware/agent/agent_13.5.0.0.0/cfgtoollogs/agentpatcher/37439438/agentpatcher_2025-05-28_21-59-54PM_deploy.logPrereq "checkComponents" for patch 37439447 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 36331137 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 36296415 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 32968787 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 36891601 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 37065576 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 36604010 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 37058874 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 36620434 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 36335380 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 36173009 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 36494123 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 33586851 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 33737099 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 36489152 passed.Prereq "checkComponents" for patch 37731009 passed.Running apply prerequisite checks for sub-patch(es) "36173009,33737099,36335380,37065576,36620434,37731009,36494123,36604010,36891601,37439447,33586851,36489152,37058874,36331137,36296415,32968787" and Oracle Home "/u01/app/oracle/middleware/agent/agent_13.5.0.0.0"...
Sub-patch(es) "36173009,33737099,36335380,37065576,36620434,37731009,36494123,36604010,36891601,37439447,33586851,36489152,37058874,36331137,36296415,32968787" are successfully analyzed for Oracle Home "/u01/app/oracle/middleware/agent/agent_13.5.0.0.0"To continue, AgentPatcher will do the following:
[Patch and deploy artifacts]   :Do you want to proceed? [y|n]
y
User Responded with: YApplying sub-patch(es) "32968787,33586851,33737099,36173009,36296415,36331137,36335380,36489152,36494123,36604010,36620434,36891601,37058874,37065576,37439447,37731009"
Please monitor log file: /u01/app/oracle/middleware/agent/agent_13.5.0.0.0/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2025-05-28_21-59-57PM_1.logComplete Summary
================All log file names referenced below can be accessed from the directory "/u01/app/oracle/middleware/agent/agent_13.5.0.0.0/cfgtoollogs/agentpatcher/2025-05-28_21-59-53PM_SystemPatch_37439438_1"Patching summary:
-----------------Binaries of the following sub-patch(es) have been applied successfully:Featureset                                                                                                                                       Sub-patches                                                                                                                                                                            Log file----------                                                                                                                                       -----------                                                                                                                                                                            --------oracle.sysman.top.agent_13.5.0.0.0   32968787,33586851,33737099,36173009,36296415,36331137,36335380,36489152,36494123,36604010,36620434,36891601,37058874,37065576,37439447,37731009   32968787,33586851,33737099,36173009,36296415,36331137,36335380,36489152,36494123,36604010,36620434,36891601,37058874,37065576,37439447,37731009_opatch2025-05-28_21-59-57PM_1.logThe following sub-patches are not needed by any component installed in the Agent system:
37058885,33715858,37439460,36891589,37731001,37439483,36335420,36465441++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The following patches could not be applied during OPatch execution:
**********************************************************************************Patch               Reason
*********           *********
37058885    The Plugin or Core Component "" for which the patch is intended is not deployed in your Enterprise Manager system.
33715858    The Plugin or Core Component "oracle.sysman.bda.agent.plugin with version 13.5.1.0.0" for which the patch is intended is not deployed in your Enterprise Manager system.
37439460    The Plugin or Core Component "" for which the patch is intended is not deployed in your Enterprise Manager system.
36891589    The Plugin or Core Component "" for which the patch is intended is not deployed in your Enterprise Manager system.
37731001    The Plugin or Core Component "" for which the patch is intended is not deployed in your Enterprise Manager system.
37439483    The Plugin or Core Component "" for which the patch is intended is not deployed in your Enterprise Manager system.
36335420    The Plugin or Core Component "" for which the patch is intended is not deployed in your Enterprise Manager system.
36465441    The Plugin or Core Component "" for which the patch is intended is not deployed in your Enterprise Manager system.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Log file location: /u01/app/oracle/middleware/agent/agent_13.5.0.0.0/cfgtoollogs/agentpatcher/37439438/agentpatcher_2025-05-28_21-59-54PM_deploy.logAgentPatcher succeeded.

查看补丁

[oracle@emcc:/home/oracle]$ agentpatcher lspatches
AgentPatcher Automation Tool
Copyright (c) 2021, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.AgentPatcher version : 13.9.5.10.0
OUI version        : 13.9.4.0.0
Running from       : /u01/app/oracle/middleware/agent/agent_13.5.0.0.0
Log file location  : /u01/app/oracle/middleware/agent/agent_13.5.0.0.0/cfgtoollogs/agentpatcher/opatch2025-05-28_22-08-18PM_1.logComponent Name/Version                            Component Type      System Patch        (Sub)-Patches       Patch Description
------------------------                          -------------       -------------       --------------      ------------------
oracle.sysman.si.agent.plugin/13.5.1.0.0          Plugin              37439438            37058874            Oracle Enterprise Manager for Systems Infrastructure 13c Release 5 Plug-in Update 25 (13.5.1.25) for Oracle Management Agentoracle.sysman.vt.discovery.plugin/13.5.1          Plugin              37439438            37731009            Oracle Enterprise Manager for Virtualization 13c Release 5 Plug-in Update 26 (13.5.1.26) for Oracle Management Agent (Discovery)
.0.0oracle.sysman.agent.ic/13.5.0.0.0                 Core                N/A                 32313251N/A                 32302527N/A                 3257498137439438            36331137            System patch (New) Tracking bug to repackage consolidated UCP patch(ucp.jar from 19.17 + 19.17 version one-off patch(35360109) for the bug 35241630 + 19.17 version one-off patch(35525159 ) for the bug 30718769) as 13.5 EM Agent patch37439438            36296415            System patch(New) Tracking bug to repackage Consolidated JDBC patch (ojdbc8.jar from 19.17 + 19.17 version MLR patch for the bugs 32752229 35201760 ) as 13.5 EM Agent patchoracle.sysman.db.discovery.plugin/13.5.1          Plugin              37439438            36335380            Oracle Enterprise Manager for Oracle Database 13c Release 5 Plug-in Update 22 (13.5.1.22) for Oracle Management Agent (Discovery)
.0.0oracle.sysman.oh.agent.plugin/13.5.0.0.0          Plugin              37439438            37065576            Oracle Enterprise Manager for Oracle Home 13c Release 5 Plug-in Update 25 (13.5.0.25) for Oracle Management Agentoracle.sysman.emrep.agent.plugin/13.5.0.          Plugin              37439438            36173009            Oracle Enterprise Manager for EMREP 13c Release 5 Plug-in Update 21 (13.5.0.21) for Oracle Management Agent
0.0oracle.sysman.emfa.discovery.plugin/13.5          Plugin              37439438            33586851            Oracle Enterprise Manager for Fusion Applications 13c Release 5 Plug-in Update 3 (13.5.1.3) for Oracle Management Agent (Discovery)
.1.0.0oracle.sysman.xa.discovery.plugin/13.5.1          Plugin              37439438            36604010            Oracle Enterprise Manager for Exadata 13c Release 5 Plug-in Update 23 (13.5.1.23) for Oracle Management Agent (Discovery)
.0.0oracle.sysman.emas.agent.plugin/13.5.1.0          Plugin              37439438            36494123            Oracle Enterprise Manager for Fusion Middleware 13c Release 5 Plug-in Update 23 (13.5.1.23) for Oracle Management Agent
.0oracle.sysman.si.discovery.plugin/13.5.1          Plugin              37439438            33737099            Oracle Enterprise Manager for Systems Infrastructure 13c Release 5 Plug-in Update 4 (13.5.1.4) for Oracle Management Agent (Discovery)
.0.0oracle.sysman.emas.discovery.plugin/13.5          Plugin              37439438            36620434            Oracle Enterprise Manager for Fusion Middleware 13c Release 5 Plug-in Update 23 (13.5.1.23) for Oracle Management Agent (Discovery)
.1.0.0oracle.sysman.empa.discovery.plugin/13.5          Plugin              37439438            36891601            Oracle Enterprise Manager for Siebel 13c Release 5 Plug-in Update 24 (13.5.1.24) for Oracle Management Agent (Discovery)
.1.0.0oracle.sysman.vi.discovery.plugin/13.5.1          Plugin              37439438            36489152            Oracle Enterprise Manager for Oracle Virtual Infrastructure 13c Release 5 Plug-in Update 22 (13.5.1.22) for Oracle Management Agent (Discovery)
.0.0oracle.sysman.bda.discovery.plugin/13.5.          Plugin              37439438            32968787            Oracle Enterprise Manager for Big Data Appliance 13c Release 5 Plug-in Update 1 (13.5.1.1) for Oracle Management Agent (Discovery)
1.0.0oracle.sysman.top.agent/13.5.0.0.0                Core                37439438            37439447            Oracle Enterprise Manager 13c Release 5 Platform Update 26 (13.5.0.26) for Oracle Management AgentNOTE: N/A indicates that the subpatch mentioned in the Subpatches column was applied as a one-off patch and not as part of any system patch.AgentPatcher has saved inventory details for the above component at below location.
"/u01/app/oracle/middleware/agent/agent_13.5.0.0.0"For more details on installed patch(es), Please do "/u01/app/oracle/middleware/agent/agent_13.5.0.0.0/OPatch/opatch lsinventory -details"AgentPatcher succeeded.

安装后检查

检查 OMS 服务

[oracle@emcc:/home/oracle]$ source ~/.oms
[oracle@emcc:/home/oracle]$ emctl status oms
Oracle Enterprise Manager Cloud Control 13c Release 5
Copyright (c) 1996, 2021 Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.
WebTier is Up
Oracle Management Server is Up
JVMD Engine is Up
[oracle@emcc:/home/oracle]$ emctl status oms -details
Oracle Enterprise Manager Cloud Control 13c Release 5
Copyright (c) 1996, 2021 Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.
Console Server Host        : emcc
HTTP Console Port          : 7788
HTTPS Console Port         : 7803
HTTP Upload Port           : 4889
HTTPS Upload Port          : 4903
EM Instance Home           : /u01/app/oracle/middleware/gc_inst/em/EMGC_OMS1
OMS Log Directory Location : /u01/app/oracle/middleware/gc_inst/em/EMGC_OMS1/sysman/log
OMS is not configured with SLB or virtual hostname
Agent Upload is locked.
OMS Console is locked.
Active CA ID: 1
Console URL: https://emcc:7803/em
Upload URL: https://emcc:4903/empbs/uploadWLS Domain Information
Domain Name            : GCDomain
Admin Server Host      : emcc
Admin Server HTTPS Port: 7102
Admin Server is RUNNINGOracle Management Server Information
Managed Server Instance Name: EMGC_OMS1
Oracle Management Server Instance Host: emcc
WebTier is Up
Oracle Management Server is Up
JVMD Engine is Up

检查 AGENT 服务

[oracle@emcc:/home/oracle]$ source ~/.agent
[oracle@emcc:/home/oracle]$ emctl status agent
Oracle Enterprise Manager Cloud Control 13c Release 5
Copyright (c) 1996, 2021 Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.
---------------------------------------------------------------
Agent Version          : 13.5.0.0.0
OMS Version            : 13.5.0.0.0
Protocol Version       : 12.1.0.1.0
Agent Home             : /u01/app/oracle/middleware/agent/agent_inst
Agent Log Directory    : /u01/app/oracle/middleware/agent/agent_inst/sysman/log
Agent Binaries         : /u01/app/oracle/middleware/agent/agent_13.5.0.0.0
Core JAR Location      : /u01/app/oracle/middleware/agent/agent_13.5.0.0.0/jlib
Agent Process ID       : 317171
Parent Process ID      : 317101
Agent URL              : https://emcc:3872/emd/main/
Local Agent URL in NAT : https://emcc:3872/emd/main/
Repository URL         : https://emcc:4903/empbs/upload
Started at             : 2025-05-28 22:06:10
Started by user        : oracle
Operating System       : Linux version 6.12.0-1.23.3.2.el9uek.x86_64 (amd64)
Number of Targets      : 36
Last Reload            : (none)
Last successful upload                       : 2025-05-28 22:10:21
Last attempted upload                        : 2025-05-28 22:10:21
Total Megabytes of XML files uploaded so far : 0.03
Number of XML files pending upload           : 0
Size of XML files pending upload(MB)         : 0
Available disk space on upload filesystem    : 74.02%
Collection Status                            : Collections enabled
Heartbeat Status                             : Ok
Last attempted heartbeat to OMS              : 2025-05-28 22:10:33
Last successful heartbeat to OMS             : 2025-05-28 22:10:33
Next scheduled heartbeat to OMS              : 2025-05-28 22:11:33---------------------------------------------------------------
Agent is Running and Ready

网页访问

访问网页访问链接：https://192.168.6.64:7803/em

在 OracleLinux 9 上安装 EMCC 13.5 到这就完成了，完全避坑指南了属于是！

参考文档：

  • Cloud Control Basic Installation Guide 13.5
  • Overview of the Enterprise Manager Proactive Patch Program (Doc ID 822485.1)
  • Enterprise Manager Cloud Control Management Agent 13.5 Release Update (RU) 19 Bug List (Doc ID 2996590.1)
  • 13.5: How To Upgrade Enterprise Manager 13.5 Cloud Control OMSPatcher Utility to the Latest Version (Doc ID 2809842.1)
  • Using OUI NextGen OPatch 13 for Oracle Fusion Middleware 12c / WLS 14.1.1 (Doc ID 1587524.1)
  • 13.5: How to Upgrade AgentPatcher to the Latest Version (Doc ID 2810322.1)
  • EM13.5 :Certification on RHEL/OL 9 (Doc ID 2978692.1)
  • EM 13c: Is Agent 13.5 Certified on RHEL 9/OL9? (Doc ID 2978593.1)
  • EM 13.5: Steps To Install OMS 13.5 On RHEL/OL 9 (Doc ID 3036957.1)
  • 13.5.0 Enterprise Manager Cloud Control Base Platform Monthly Release Update (RU) 26 (Doc ID 3083929.1)
  • EM 13.5 Configuregc.sh Is Failing With Ora-00904: “Sysman”.”em_lcm_admin”.”lcm_op_started_by”: Invalid Identifier (Doc ID 2985686.1)

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